Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22859951›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Adrenomedullin in ovarian cancer: foe in vitro and friend in vivo?

Cinzia Baranello, Marisa Mariani, Mirko Andreoli, Mara Fanelli, Enrica Martinelli, Gabriella Ferrandina, Giovanni Scambia, Shohreh Shahabi, Cristiano Ferlini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Adrenomedullin Up-regulates the Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma Cells via JNK/AP-1 Pathway.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2015
    Article
  6. Evaluation of a hypoxia regulated gene panel in ovarian cancer.Cancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Adrenomedullin and tumour microenvironment.Journal of translational medicine · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cinzia BaranelloDepartment of Oncology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Campobasso, Italy.
Marisa Mariani
Mirko Andreoli
Mara Fanelli
Enrica Martinelli
Gabriella Ferrandina
Giovanni Scambia
Shohreh Shahabi
Cristiano Ferlini
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITDanbury Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stromal elements within a tumor interact with cancer cells to create a microenvironment that supports tumor growth and survival. Adrenomedullin (ADM) is an autocrine/paracrine factor produced by both stromal cells and cancer cells to create such a microenvironment. During differentiation of macrophages, ADM is produced in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli and hypoxia. In this study we investigated the role of ADM as a growth factor for ovarian cancer cells and as a modulator of macrophages. We also analyzed ADM expression levels in a retrospective clinical study using nanofluidic technology and assessment of ADM at the gene level in 220 ovarian cancer patients. To study the effects of ADM, ovarian cancer cell lines A2780, OVCAR-3, and HEY and their drug-resistant counterparts were used for proliferation assays, while monocytes from healthy donors were differentiated in vitro. ADM was a weak growth factor, as revealed by proliferation assays and cell cycle analysis. After culturing cancer cells under stressing conditions, such as serum starvation and/or hypoxia, ADM was found to be a survival factor in HEY but not in other cell lines. In macrophages, ADM showed activity on proliferation/differentiation, primarily in type 2 macrophages (M2). Unexpectedly, the clinical study revealed that high expression of ADM was linked to positive outcome and to cancer with low Ca125. In conclusion, although in vitro ADM was a potential factor in biological aggressiveness, this possibility was not confirmed in patients. Therefore, use of an ADM antagonist would be inappropriate in managing ovarian cancer patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, PapillaryAdrenomedullinCA-125 AntigenCell CycleCell DifferentiationCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCulture Media, Serum-FreeCytokinesFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMacrophagesAdrenomedullinCA-125 AntigenCulture Media, Serum-FreeCytokinesMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22859951
PMCPMC3408475
OpenAlexW2041184836

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.