Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22859899›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2012

Effects of antiretroviral therapy on autonomic function in early HIV infection: a preliminary report.

Dominic Chow, Morgan Kocher, Cecilia Shikuma, Nisha Parikh, Andrew Grandinetti, Beau Nakamoto, Todd Seto, Phillip Low

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dominic ChowJohn A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, HI, USA. dominicc@hawaii.edu
Morgan Kocher
Cecilia Shikuma
Nisha Parikh
Andrew Grandinetti
Beau Nakamoto
Todd Seto
Phillip Low
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USQueen's Medical Center · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
USING EEG COMPLEXITY AND HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING TO PROFILE SLEEPP20RR016467 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HOLMES, ERIC · 2001 to 2011
$24.5M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS ROBERT, MOKUAU, NOREEN · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
WILLINGNESS OF PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS TO ADOPT HANDHELD COMPUTINGP20RR011091 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI ERDEM, GULIZ · 1995 to 2009
$16.5M
RESEARCH ETHICSU54RR026136 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI SETO, TODD B · 2010 to 2011
$8.5M
Master in Clinical ResearchR25RR019321 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HARRIGAN, ROSANNE CAROL · 2003 to 2009
$2.9M
Cardiovascular autonomic function in HIV virologic failureK23HL088981 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHOW, DOMINIC C · 2008 to 2011
$580k
NCRR NIH HHS 1 R25 RR019321NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR011091NCRR NIH HHS P20RR011091NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016467NCRR NIH HHS R25 RR019321NCRR NIH HHS RR-16467NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026136NCRR NIH HHS U54RR026136NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL088981NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA prospective study was conducted in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients as they undergo alterations in their antiretroviral therapy (ART) to determine the effect of ART on autonomic function.

methodsHIV-infected subjects who were either 1) naïve to ART and initiating ART, or 2) receiving ART and in HIV virologic failure for at least 4 months and were about to switch ART were enrolled in this study. Autonomic function assessment (cardiovagal, adrenergic, and sudomotor tests) was performed prior to and 4 months after initiating the new ART. Changes in clinical autonomic symptoms and virologic assessment were assessed.

resultsTwelve subjects completed the study: 92% male; median age (Q1, Q3) was 41.0 (28.0, 48.2) years; and 50% White/Non-Hispanic. Seventy-five percent were ART naïve while 25% were failing their ART regimen. The median CD4 count was 336.5 (245.3, 372.3) cells/mm(3). All subjects achieved an undetectable HIV viral load by the 4-month follow-up visit. The majority of naïve subjects were started on an ART regimen of tenofovir / emtricitabine / efavirenz. There were no significant differences in autonomic function assessment, as measured by cardiovagal, adrenergic, and sudomotor tests, with regards to ART initiation.

conclusionThis is the first study to examine the effects of initiating ART on autonomic function in early HIV infection. This study found no appreciable differences of ART on the autonomic nervous system when ART is initiated early in the course of HIV disease. ART may not contribute to short-term changes in autonomic function.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsAutonomic Nervous SystemFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral TherapyAutonomic Function.HIV

Identifiers

PMID22859899
PMCPMC3410283
OpenAlexW2063197537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.