Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22859825›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2012

Humoral, mucosal, and cell-mediated immunity against vaccine and nonvaccine genotypes after administration of quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine to HIV-infected children.

Adriana Weinberg, Lin-Ye Song, Alfred Saah, Martha Brown, Anna B Moscicki, William A Meyer, Janine Bryan, Myron J Levin, IMPAACT/PACTG P1047 Team

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Immunogenicity of quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine in organ transplant recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2013
    Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. HPV vaccination in HIV infection.Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adriana WeinbergUniversity of Colorado-Denver School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. adriana.weinberg@ucdenver.edu
Lin-Ye Song
Alfred Saah
Martha Brown
Anna B Moscicki
William A Meyer
Janine Bryan
Myron J Levin
IMPAACT/PACTG P1047 Team

Funding

International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) GroupU01AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI JACKSON, J BROOKS · 2006 to 2010
$109.7M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGU01AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SHAPIRO, DAVID ERIC · 2006 to 2010
$38.6M
ZORVIRAX ORAL SUSPENSION FOR SEVERE CHILDHOOD HERPES VIRUS INFECTIONSM01RR000069 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 1985 to 2008
$22.1M
PEDIATRIC AND MATERNAL HIV CLINICAL TRIALS NETWORK-275933162N01HD033162 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · 1993 to 2003
$15.0M
NICHD INTERNATIONAL PEDIATRIC AND PERINATAL HIV STUDIES NETWORK COORDI-275033345N01HD033345 · NICHD · WESTAT · PI NESEL, CAROL · 2004 to 2006
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NCRR NIH HHS 5 MO1-RR00069NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000069NIAID NIH HHS 1 U01 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS U01AI068632NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD033162NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD-33162NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD-3-3345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize the immunogenicity of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine (QHPV) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children, we studied their immune responses to 3 or 4 doses.

methodsHIV-infected children aged 7-12 years with a CD4 cell percentage of ≥15% of lymphocytes, received 3 doses of QHPV with or without a fourth dose after 72 weeks. Type-specific and cross-reactive antibodies and cell-mediated immunity were measured.

resultsType-specific antibodies to HPV6, 11, and 16 were detected in 100% and ≥94% of children at 4 and 72 weeks, respectively, after the third QHPV dose. Corresponding numbers for HPV18 were 97% and 76%, respectively. A fourth QHPV dose increased seropositivity to ≥96% for all vaccine genotypes. Four weeks after the third QHPV dose, 67% of vaccinees seroconverted to HPV31, an HPV16-related genotype not in the vaccine; 69% and 39% of vaccinees developed mucosal HPV16 and 18 immunoglobulin G antibodies, respectively; and 60% and 52% of vaccinees developed cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) for HPV16 and 31, respectively.

conclusionsThree QHPV doses generated robust and persistent antibodies to HPV6, 11, and 16 but comparatively weaker responses to HPV18. A fourth dose increased antibodies against all vaccine genotypes in an anamnestic fashion. CTLs and mucosal antibodies against vaccine genotypes, as well as cross-reactive antibodies and CTL against nonvaccine genotypes, were detected.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularImmunity, MucosalAlphapapillomavirusAntibodies, ViralChildCross ReactionsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePapillomavirus VaccinesVaccinationAntibodies, ViralPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID22859825
PMCPMC3529604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.