Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22858411›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2012

Manduca sexta gloverin binds microbial components and is active against bacteria and fungi.

Xiao-Xia Xu, Xue Zhong, Hui-Yu Yi, Xiao-Qiang Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interplay ofVirulence · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Insect Antimicrobial Peptides as Guardians of Immunity and Beyond: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. The antifungal peptide AnAFP fromFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Straightforward Method for the Isolation and Cultivation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Evaluation of antibacterial activity induced bySaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antibacterial Mechanism of Gloverin2 from Silkworm,International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Diversity, evolution and medical applications of insect antimicrobial peptides.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Xia XuDivision of Cell Biology and Biophysics, School of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
Xue Zhong
Hui-Yu Yi
Xiao-Qiang Yu
University of Missouri–Kansas City · USSouth China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Lectins in Insect ImmunityR01GM066356 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI YU, XIAO-QIANG · 2002 to 2011
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyalophora gloveri gloverin is a glycine-rich and heat stable antimicrobial protein with activity mainly against Escherichia coli. However, Spodoptera exigua gloverin is active against a Gram-positive bacterium but inactive against E. coli. In this study, we investigated expression profile, binding ability and antimicrobial activity of Manduca sexta gloverin (MsGlv). Msglv transcript was detected in several tissues of naïve larvae with higher levels in the midgut and testis. Expression of Msglv mRNA in larvae was up-regulated by active Spätzle-C108 and peptidoglycans (PGs) of E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and the activation was blocked by pre-injection of antibody to M. sexta Toll, suggesting that Msglv expression is regulated by the Toll-Spätzle pathway. Recombinant MsGlv bound to the O-specific antigen and outer core carbohydrate of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), Gram-positive lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and PG, and laminarin, but not to E. coli PG or mannan. MsGlv was active against Bacillus cereus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Cryptococcus neoformans, but was almost inactive against E. coli and S. aureus. Our results suggest that gloverins are active against some bacteria and fungi.

Indexed as

BacteriaFungiAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsInsect ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsManducaMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSequence AlignmentgloverinInsect ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22858411
PMCPMC3443299
OpenAlexW2075395132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.