Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22857269›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2012

Dominant optic atrophy in Denmark - report of 15 novel mutations in OPA1, using a strategy with a detection rate of 90%.

Gitte J Almind, Jakob Ek, Thomas Rosenberg, Hans Eiberg, Michael Larsen, Lucamp Lucamp, Karen Brøndum-Nielsen, Karen Grønskov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. CRISPRa-Mediated Increase of OPA1 Expression in Dominant Optic Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. OPA1 Dominant Optic Atrophy: Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Targets.Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gitte J AlmindCenter for Applied Human Molecular Genetics, Kennedy Center, Glostrup, Denmark. gij@kennedy.dk
Jakob Ek
Thomas Rosenberg
Hans Eiberg
Michael Larsen
Lucamp Lucamp
Karen Brøndum-Nielsen
Karen Grønskov

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigation of the OPA1 mutation spectrum in autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) in Denmark.

methodsIndex patients from 93 unrelated ADOA families were assessed for a common Danish founder mutation (c.2826_2836delinsGGATGCTCCA) inOPA1. If negative, direct DNA sequencing of the coding sequence and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) were performed. Results from MLPA analysis have been previously reported. Haplotype analysis was carried out analysing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Retrospective clinical data were retrieved from medical files.

resultsProbably causative mutations were identified in 84 out of 93 families (90%) including 15 novel mutations. Three mutations c.983A > G, c.2708_2711delTTAG and c.2826_2836delinsGGATGCTCCA, were responsible for ADOA in10, 11 and 28 families, respectively, corresponding to 11%, 12% and 30%. A common haplotype in nine of ten c.983A > G families suggests that they descend from a single founder. The c.2708_2711delTTAG mutation was present on at least two haplotypes and has been repeatedly reported in various ethnic groups,thus represents a mutational hotspot. Clinical examinations of index patients with the two latter mutations demonstrated large inter- and intra-familial variations apparently.

conclusionsGenetic testing for OPA1mutations assist in the diagnosis. We have identified mutations in OPA1 in 90% of families including 15 novel mutations. Both DNA sequencing and MLPA analysis are necessary to achieve a high detection rate. More than half of the affected families in Denmark are represented by three common mutations, at least two of which are due to a founder effect, which may account for the high prevalence of ADOA in Denmark.

Indexed as

Founder EffectBase SequenceCohort StudiesDenmarkDNA PrimersGenetic TestingGTP PhosphohydrolasesHaplotypesHumansMolecular Sequence DataMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionMutationOptic Atrophy, Autosomal DominantPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNADNA PrimersGTP PhosphohydrolasesOPA1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22857269
PMCPMC3507804

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