Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22855790›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2012

Voltage-gated potassium channel EAG2 controls mitotic entry and tumor growth in medulloblastoma via regulating cell volume dynamics.

Xi Huang, Adrian M Dubuc, Rintaro Hashizume, Jim Berg, Ye He, Ji Wang, Chin Chiang, Michael K Cooper, Paul A Northcott, Michael D Taylor and 10 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Signal control during tissue regeneration in adult animals.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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  16. Ion Channels in Cancer: Orchestrators of Electrical Signaling and Cellular Crosstalk.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Conformation-sensitive antibody reveals an altered cytosolic PAS/CNBh assembly during hERG channel gating.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Xi HuangHoward Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Adrian M Dubuc
Rintaro Hashizume
Jim Berg
Ye He
Ji Wang
Chin Chiang
Michael K Cooper
Paul A Northcott
Michael D Taylor
Michael J Barnes
Tarik Tihan
Justin Chen
Christopher S Hackett
William A Weiss
C David James
David H Rowitch
Marc A Shuman
Yuh Nung Jan
Lily Yeh Jan
Neurological Surgery · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology · CZHospital for Sick Children · CAHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USSickKids Foundation · CAVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Genetic Studies of the SynapseR37MH065334 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JAN, LILY Y · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
Control of Shh Activity and Signaling in the Neural TubeR01NS042205 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHIANG, CHIN · 2001 to 2013
$2.9M
Medulloblastoma and MetastasesR01CA148699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Mycn and MedulloblastomaR01CA133091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA133091NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH065334NIMH NIH HHS R37MH065334NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common pediatric CNS malignancy. We identify EAG2 as an overexpressed potassium channel in MBs across different molecular and histological subgroups. EAG2 knockdown not only impairs MB cell growth in vitro, but also reduces tumor burden in vivo and enhances survival in xenograft studies. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that EAG2 protein is confined intracellularly during interphase but is enriched in the plasma membrane during late G2 phase and mitosis. Disruption of EAG2 expression results in G2 arrest and mitotic catastrophe associated with failure of premitotic cytoplasmic condensation. While the tumor suppression function of EAG2 knockdown is independent of p53 activation, DNA damage checkpoint activation, or changes in the AKT pathway, this defective cell volume control is specifically associated with hyperactivation of the p38 MAPK pathway. Inhibition of the p38 pathway significantly rescues the growth defect and G2 arrest. Strikingly, ectopic membrane expression of EAG2 in cells at interphase results in cell volume reduction and mitotic-like morphology. Our study establishes the functional significance of EAG2 in promoting MB tumor progression via regulating cell volume dynamics, the perturbation of which activates the tumor suppressor p38 MAPK pathway, and provides clinical relevance for targeting this ion channel in human MBs.

Indexed as

Cell SizeMitosisAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsEnzyme ActivationEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemEther-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22855790
PMCPMC3426758
OpenAlexW2166084756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.