Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22855764›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2012

Hotel clinic-based diarrheal and respiratory disease surveillance in U.S. service members participating in Operation Bright Star in Egypt, 2009.

Peter J Sebeny, Isabelle Nakhla, Manal Moustafa, Jody A Bruton, Joanne Cline, Douglas Hawk, Hanan El-Mohammady, Rania A Nada, Salwa F Ahmed, Guillermo Pimentel and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EnteroaggregativeEcoSal Plus · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter J SebenyUnited States Naval Medical Research Unit Number 3, Cairo, Egypt. Peter.Sebeny@med.navy.mil
Isabelle Nakhla
Manal Moustafa
Jody A Bruton
Joanne Cline
Douglas Hawk
Hanan El-Mohammady
Rania A Nada
Salwa F Ahmed
Guillermo Pimentel
Sylvia Y N Young
United States Naval Medical Research Unit III · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted clinic-based, influenza-like illness and diarrheal disease surveillance among U.S. service members participating in Operation Bright Star 2009. Epidemiologic data and samples were collected. Nasopharyngeal swab specimens were tested for viruses, and feces was tested for microbiologic, immunologic, and molecular diagnostics. A survey was used to collect self-reported data. From 1,529 surveys, 41% reported diarrheal disease and 25% reported respiratory illness (incidence rate = 62 of 100 versus 37 of 100 person-months; incidence rate ratio = 1.7, 95% confidence interval = 1.5-1.9). Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli was identified in 74% (69 of 93) of fecal samples. In the influenza-like illness case series, 17% (9 of 52) were positive for influenza A; all were positive for pandemic (pH1N1) 2009 virus. Rates of decreased work performance reported by patients with diarrhea and influenza-like illness were similar (46% versus 48%; P = 0.8). Diarrheal diseases and respiratory illness remain common among deployed military personnel, with important operational impact. Despite an ongoing influenza pandemic, diarrheal disease incidence was higher than that of respiratory illness.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksMilitary PersonnelAdultDiarrheaEgyptFecesFemaleHumansIncidenceInfluenza A virusMalePoisson DistributionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRespiratory Tract DiseasesRNA, ViralUnited StatesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22855764
PMCPMC3414570
OpenAlexW2316981805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.