Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22855698›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2012

Lifestyle intervention in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chengyang District, Qingdao, China.

Wei-Hui Sun, Ming-Quan Song, Chang-Qing Jiang, Yong-Ning Xin, Jian-Lin Ma, Ying-Xun Liu, Lei Ma, Zhong-Hua Lin, Chang-Yan Li, Ling Liu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Lifestyle modification in NAFLD/NASH: Facts and figures.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2019
    Review
  8. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, an Overview.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease remission in men through regular exercise.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Wei-Hui SunWei-Hui Sun, Jian-Lin Ma, Ying-Xun Liu, Lei Ma, Qiang Wan, Lin Zhou, Rong Ren, Ling-Fang Meng, Hepatology Department, Qingdao Chengyang People's Hospital, Qingdao 266100, Shandong Province, China.
Ming-Quan Song
Chang-Qing Jiang
Yong-Ning Xin
Jian-Lin Ma
Ying-Xun Liu
Lei Ma
Zhong-Hua Lin
Chang-Yan Li
Ling Liu
Mei Zhang
Lei-Lei Chu
Xiang-Jun Jiang
Qiang Wan
Lin Zhou
Rong Ren
Ling-Fang Meng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the effect of a 6 and 12 mo lifestyle modification intervention in nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) in Chengyang District of Qingdao.

methodsParticipants with NAFLD who had resided in Chengyang District for more than 5 years were enrolled in this study. After the 6 and 12 mo lifestyle modification intervention based on physical activity, nutrition and behavior therapy, parameters such as body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase values, serum cholesterol, triglycerides, fasting glucose, fasting insulin and visceral fat area (VFA), the liver-spleen ratio and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were evaluated and compared between participants with and without the intervention.

resultsSeven hundred and twenty-four participants were assigned to the lifestyle intervention group (LS) and 363 participants were assigned to the control group (CON). After the intervention, body weights in the LS group were significantly decreased compared to those in the CON group at 6 mo (11.59% ± 4.7% vs 0.4% ± 0.2%, P = 0.001) and at 12 mo (12.73% ± 5.6% vs 0.9% ± 0.3%, P = 0.001). Compared with the CON group, BMI was more decreased in the LS group after 6 and 12 mo (P = 0.043 and P = 0.032). Waist circumference was more reduced in the LS group than in CON (P = 0.031 and P = 0.017). After the 6 and 12 mo intervention, ALT decreased significantly in the LS group (P = 0.003 and P = 0.002). After 6 and 12 mo, the metabolic syndrome rate had decreased more in the LS group compared with the CON group (P = 0.026 and P = 0.017). After 12 mo, the HOMA-IR score decreased more obviously in the LS group (P = 0.041); this result also appeared in the VFA after 12 mo in the LS group (P = 0.035).

conclusionLifestyle intervention was effective in improving NAFLD in both 6 and 12 mo interventions. This intervention offered a practical approach for treating a large number of NAFLD patients in the Chengyang District of Qingdao.

Indexed as

Lifestyle interventionNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseObese

Identifiers

PMID22855698
PMCPMC3409357

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.