Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22854903›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation2013

Efficacy of combined atorvastatin and sildenafil in promoting recovery after ischemic stroke in mice.

Qing Mei Wang, Ying Wei, Yi Zheng, Christian Waeber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing Mei WangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ying Wei
Yi Zheng
Christian Waeber
Harvard University · US

Funding

Rehabilitation Medicine Scientist Training (RMST) ProgramK12HD001097 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BONINGER, MICHAEL L. · 1995 to 2016
$14.1M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that a combination of atorvastatin and sildenafil promotes recovery in an additive manner after ischemic stroke in mice.

designAdult C57BL/6 mice (n = 67) were subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. Vehicle-control (H2O), atorvastatin (0.3 mg/kg), sildenafil (0.3 mg/kg), or combined atorvastatin (0.3 mg/kg) and sildenafil (0.3 mg/kg) were administrated via oral gavage daily for 6 days starting 24 hrs after ischemia. Behavioral studies including neurologic score and adhesive removal test were performed before surgery and on postoperative days 1 and 7; cylinder test was performed before surgery and on postoperative day 7. Mice were killed after 7 days and brain slices were stained with hematoxylin and eosin to measure the infarct volume.

resultsThe combination group performed significantly better in the adhesive removal test (mean ± SD) (50 ± 54 secs) as compared with the control group (147 ± 109 secs) (P < 0.05) and to atorvastatin (144 ± 102 secs) (P < 0.05) but did not show statistically significant improvement as compared with sildenafil (107 ± 115 secs) (P = 0.148). There were no significant differences among the groups in neurologic score and cylinder test. There was no significant difference in the infarct volume.

conclusionsThe data suggest that combined atorvastatin and sildenafil generates a better functional outcome as compared with atorvastatin-only treatment, but not sildenafil-only treatment, in one of multiple variables tested.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtorvastatinBehavior, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationHeptanoic AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuropsychological TestsPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesPyrrolesRecovery of FunctionSildenafil CitrateAtorvastatinHeptanoic AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesPyrrolesSildenafil CitrateSulfones

Identifiers

PMID22854903
PMCPMC3675160
OpenAlexW2028438112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.