Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22854286›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2012

Osteoarthritis-associated basic calcium phosphate crystals induce pro-inflammatory cytokines and damage-associated molecules via activation of Syk and PI3 kinase.

Clare C Cunningham, Evanna Mills, Lisa A Mielke, Laura K O'Farrell, Ed Lavelle, Andrés Mori, Geraldine M McCarthy, Kingston H G Mills, Aisling Dunne

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Effects of GH/IGF axis on bone and cartilage.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Calcium crystal deposition diseases - beyond gout.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2018
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The danger from within: alarmins in arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2016
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Osteoarthritis year in review 2013: biology.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clare C CunninghamImmunology Research Centre, School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
Evanna Mills
Lisa A Mielke
Laura K O'Farrell
Ed Lavelle
Andrés Mori
Geraldine M McCarthy
Kingston H G Mills
Aisling Dunne
Trinity College Dublin · IEMater Misericordiae University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pro-inflammatory cytokines, TNFα, IL-1 and IL-18, amplify cartilage destruction associated with osteoarthritis (OA). Current data suggest that basic calcium phosphate (BCP) crystals are potent drivers of inflammatory mediator and matrix metalloprotease expression in the OA joint. It has previously been demonstrated that synovial macrophages play a role in initiating and driving BCP-induced inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms by which BCP crystals exert their effects remain unclear. Here we demonstrate that exposure of macrophages to BCP crystals leads to activation of Syk and PI3 kinase. Furthermore, we show that production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and phosphorylation of the downstream kinase, ERK, are suppressed following treatment with Syk and PI3 kinase inhibitors. Finally, we demonstrate that treatment of macrophages with BCP crystals induces the production of the damage-associated molecule, S100A8, in a Syk dependent manner. We therefore identify Syk and PI3 kinase as potential novel targets for the treatment of BCP-related pathologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium PhosphatesCalgranulin AExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFibroblastsHumansInterleukin-18Interleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJointsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoarthritisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCalcium PhosphatesCalgranulin AExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesS100a8 protein, mouseSyk KinaseSYK protein, humanSyk protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22854286
OpenAlexW1970732112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.