Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22854155›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2012

Surgical residency training and international volunteerism: a national survey of residents from 2 surgical specialties.

Wadih Y Matar, Daniel C Trottier, Fady Balaa, Robin Fairful-Smith, Paul Moroz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Canadian surgeon and resident involvement in international plastic surgery.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2021
    Article
  8. Rising Global Opportunities Among Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Programs.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2020
    Article
  9. Limited availability of global health opportunities in US orthopaedic trauma fellowship programs.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2019
    Article
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  14. Review
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  17. Preparing Canadian surgeons to provide care in the 21st century.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wadih Y MatarDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario.
Daniel C Trottier
Fady Balaa
Robin Fairful-Smith
Paul Moroz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) lack basic surgical resources, resulting in avoidable disability and mortality. Recently, residents in surgical training programs have shown increasing interest in overseas elective experiences to assist surgical programs in LMICs. The purpose of this study was to survey Canadian surgical residents about their interest in international volunteerism.

methodsWe sent a web-based survey to all general and orthopedic surgery residents enrolled in surgical training programs in Canada. The survey assessed residents' interests, attitudes and motivations, and perceived barriers and aids with respect to international volunteerism.

resultsIn all, 361 residents completed the survey for a response rate of 38.0%. Half of the respondents indicated that the availability of an international surgery elective would have positively influenced their selection of a residency program. Excluding the 18 residents who had volunteered during residency, 63.8% of the remaining residents confirmed an interest in international volunteering with "contributing to an important cause," "teaching" and "tourism/cultural enhancement" as the leading reasons for their interest. Perceived barriers included "lack of financial support" and "lack of available organized opportunities." All (100%) respondents who had done an international elective during residency confirmed that they would pursue such work in the future.

conclusionAdministrators of Canadian surgical programs should be aware of strong resident interest in global health care and accordingly develop opportunities by encouraging faculty mentorships and resources for global health teaching.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleGeneral SurgeryHumansInternational Educational ExchangeMaleMedically Underserved AreaOrthopedicsPovertySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22854155
PMCPMC3432249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.