Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22854112›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2012

Comparison of lateral thermal damage of the human peritoneum using monopolar diathermy, Harmonic scalpel and LigaSure.

Nikica Družijanić, Zenon Pogorelić, Zdravko Perko, Ivana Mrklić, Snježana Tomić

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04226482 (Comparison of Lateral Thermal Damage and Clinical Outcomes of Laparoscopic Appendectomy With New Versus Reused Ultrasonic Scalpel in Patients With Acute Appendicitis - Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04226482 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Lateral Thermal Damage and Clinical Outcomes of Laparoscopic Appendectomy With New Versus Reused Ultrasonic Scalpel in Patients With Acute Appendicitis - Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Split, School of MedicineRan2019 to 2020Enrolled100ConditionsAppendicitis Acute, Safety Issues, Complication of Surgical Procedure, Device Induced InjuryArmsNew Device, Used Device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
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  8. Effect of energy-based devices on voice quality after total thyroidectomy.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2017
    Trial
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Thermal effects of the anovoBMC surgery · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A Comparison of Harmonic Scalpel and Conventional Techniques for Thyroidectomy.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikica DružijanićDepartment of Surgery, Split University Hospital and Split University School of Medicine, Split, Croatia.
Zenon Pogorelić
Zdravko Perko
Ivana Mrklić
Snježana Tomić
University of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew hemostatic technologies are often employed in open and laparoscopic surgery to reduce duration of surgery and complications. Monopolar diathermy, Harmonic scalpel and LigaSure are routinely used in open and laparoscopic surgery for tissue cutting and hemostasis. We compared lateral thermal damage following in vivo application of 3 commonly used instruments.

methodsWe used monopolar diathermy, Harmonic scalpel and LigaSure to coagulate and divide the peritoneum of patients who underwent median laparotomy. After anesthesia, median supraumbilical laparotomy was performed, and the peritoneum of each patient was coagulated using different devices. Using light microscopy and morphometric imaging analysis, the width of tissue lateral thermal damage was measured from the point of the peritoneal incision.

resultsWe included 100 patients in our study. After a peritoneal incision, the mean lateral thermal damage of monopolar diathermy, Harmonic scalpel (output power 3), Harmonic scalpel (output power 5) and LigaSure were 215.79 μm, 90.42 μm, 127.48 μm and 144.18 μm, respectively.

conclusionThe degree of lateral thermal spread varied by instrument type, power setting and application time. LigaSure and Harmonic scalpel were the safest and most efficient methods of tissue coagulation. Monopolar diathermy resulted in the greatest degree of thermal damage in tissues.

Indexed as

DiathermyUltrasonic TherapyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHemostasis, SurgicalHumansLaparoscopyLigationMaleMiddle AgedPeritoneumSurgical InstrumentsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22854112
PMCPMC3468644
OpenAlexW1980413207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.