Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22853036›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2012

The ribonuclease Dis3 is an essential regulator of the developmental transcriptome.

Dezhi Hou, Miriam Ruiz, Erik D Andrulis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Haematologica · 2024
    Article
  5. Observational
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  11. The RNA Exosome and Human Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The regulation and functions of the nuclear RNA exosome complex.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dezhi HouDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. exa32@case.edu
Miriam Ruiz
Erik D Andrulis
University School · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Compartmentalized Exosome Structure and FunctionR01GM072820 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRULIS, ERIK D · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM072820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDis3 is ribonuclease that acts directly in the processing, turnover, and surveillance of a large number of distinct RNA species. Evolutionarily conserved from eubacteria to eukaryotes and a crucial component of the RNA processing exosome, Dis3 has been shown to be essential in yeast and fly S2 cells. However, it is not known whether Dis3 has essential functions in a metazoan. This study inquires whether Dis3 is required for Drosophila development and viability and how Dis3 regulates the transcriptome in the developing fly.

resultsUsing transgenic flies, we show that Dis3 knock down (Dis3KD) retards growth, induces melanotic tumor formation, and ultimately results in 2nd instar larval lethality. In order to determine whether Dis3KD fly phenotypes were a consequence of disrupting developmentally regulated RNA turnover, we performed RNA deep sequencing analysis on total RNA isolated from developmentally staged animals. Bioinformatic analysis of transcripts from Dis3KD flies reveals substantial transcriptomic changes, most notably down-regulation in early expressed RNAs. Finally, gene ontology analysis of this early stage shows that Dis3 regulates transcripts related to extracellular structure and remodelling, neurogenesis, and nucleotide metabolism.

conclusionsWe conclude that Dis3 is essential for early Drosophila melanogaster development and has specific and important stage-specific roles in regulating RNA metabolism. In showing for the first time that Dis3 is required for the development of a multicellular organism, our work provides mechanistic insight into how Dis3-either independent of or associated with the RNA processing exosome-participates in cell type-specific RNA turnover in metazoan development.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBrainDown-RegulationDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexExosomesGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesGenes, InsectGenotypeLarvaPhenotypeProtein SubunitsDis3 protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexProtein SubunitsRNARrp6 protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID22853036
PMCPMC3434026
OpenAlexW2055713571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.