Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22850437›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2012

NAAG peptidase inhibitors block cognitive deficit induced by MK-801 and motor activation induced by d-amphetamine in animal models of schizophrenia.

R T Olszewski, K J Janczura, S R Ball, J C Madore, K M Lavin, J C-M Lee, M J Lee, E K Der, T J Hark, P R Farago and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Inhibition of STEPMolecular psychiatry · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R T OlszewskiDepartment of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057-1225, USA.
K J Janczura
S R Ball
J C Madore
K M Lavin
J C-M Lee
M J Lee
E K Der
T J Hark
P R Farago
C P Profaci
T Bzdega
J H Neale
Georgetown University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007367 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI REINER, STEVEN L · 1985 to 2021
$25.1M
Neurochemical and Behavioral Activity of NAAG in Animal Models of SchizophreniaR01MH079983 · NIMH · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI NEALE, JOSEPH H · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007367NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079983NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH 79983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most widely validated animal models of the positive, negative and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia involve administration of d-amphetamine or the open channel NMDA receptor blockers, dizocilpine (MK-801), phencyclidine (PCP) and ketamine. The drug ZJ43 potently inhibits glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII), an enzyme that inactivates the peptide transmitter N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) and reduces positive and negative behaviors induced by PCP in several of these models. NAAG is an agonist at the metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (mGluR3). Polymorphisms in this receptor have been associated with expression of schizophrenia. This study aimed to determine whether two different NAAG peptidase inhibitors are effective in dopamine models, whether their efficacy was eliminated in GCPII knockout mice and whether the efficacy of these inhibitors extended to MK-801-induced cognitive deficits as assessed using the novel object recognition test. ZJ43 blocked motor activation when given before or after d-amphetamine treatment. (R,S)-2-phosphono-methylpentanedioic acid (2-PMPA), another potent NAAG peptidase inhibitor, also reduced motor activation induced by PCP or d-amphetamine. 2-PMPA was not effective in GCPII knockout mice. ZJ43 and 2-PMPA also blocked MK-801-induced deficits in novel object recognition when given before, but not after, the acquisition trial. The group II mGluR antagonist LY341495 blocked the effects of NAAG peptidase inhibition in these studies. 2-PMPA was more potent than ZJ43 in a test of NAAG peptidase inhibition in vivo. By bridging the dopamine and glutamate theories of schizophrenia with two structurally different NAAG peptidase inhibitors and demonstrating their efficacy in blocking MK-801-induced memory deficits, these data advance the concept that NAAG peptidase inhibition represents a potentially novel antipsychotic therapy.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsDextroamphetamineDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExploratory BehaviorGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOrganophosphorus CompoundsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acidAntipsychotic AgentsDextroamphetamineExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIOrganophosphorus Compoundspinacolyl methylphosphonic acidReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRisperidoneSomanUreaZJ43

Identifiers

PMID22850437
PMCPMC3410622
OpenAlexW2130726599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.