Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22848534›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Protective role of p70S6K in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice.

Kechen Ban, Rosemary A Kozar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Mechanisms driving fasting-induced protection from genotoxic injury in the small intestine.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kechen BanDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America. Kechen.Ban@uth.tmc.edu
Rosemary A Kozar

Funding

Induction of molecular Mediators by Enteral Nutrients in the Postischemic GutR01GM077282 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KOZAR, ROSEMARY A · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mTOR signaling pathway plays a crucial role in the regulation of cell growth, proliferation, survival and in directing immune responses. As the intestinal epithelium displays rapid cell growth and differentiation and is an important immune regulatory organ, we hypothesized that mTOR may play an important role in the protection against intestinal ischemia reperfusion (I/R)-induced injury. To better understand the molecular mechanisms by which the mTOR pathway is altered by intestinal I/R, p70S6K, the major effector of the mTOR pathway, was investigated along with the effects of rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of mTOR and an immunosuppressant agent used clinically in transplant patients. In vitro experiments using an intestinal epithelial cell line and hypoxia/reoxygenation demonstrated that overexpression of p70S6K promoted cell growth and migration, and decreased cell apoptosis. Inhibition of p70S6K by rapamycin reversed these protective effects. In a mouse model of gut I/R, an increase of p70S6K activity was found by 5 min and remained elevated after 6 h of reperfusion. Inhibition of p70S6K by rapamycin worsened gut injury, promoted inflammation, and enhanced intestinal permeability. Importantly, rapamycin treated animals had a significantly increased mortality. These novel results demonstrate a key role of p70S6K in protection against I/R injury in the intestine and suggest a potential danger in using mTOR inhibitors in patients at risk for gut hypoperfusion.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisCell LineEpithelial CellsImmunosuppressive AgentsIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceRatsReperfusion InjuryRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSirolimusTime FactorsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesImmunosuppressive AgentsmTOR protein, mousemTOR protein, ratRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22848534
PMCPMC3407246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.