Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22848379›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Sensitization of human pancreatic cancer cells harboring mutated K-ras to apoptosis.

Ling Shen, Sung-Hoon Kim, Chang Yan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Sung-Hoon Kim
Chang Yan Chen
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

Study of Ras-Mediated ApoptosisR01CA100498 · NCI · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, CHANGYAN · 2004 to 2017
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA100498NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a devastating human malignancy and gain of functional mutations in K-ras oncogene is observed in 75%-90% of the patients. Studies have shown that oncogenic ras is not only able to promote cell growth or survival, but also apoptosis, depending upon circumstances. Using pancreatic cancer cell lines with or without expressing mutated K-ras, we demonstrated that the inhibition of endogenous PKC activity sensitized human pancreatic cancer cells (MIA and PANC-1) expressing mutated K-ras to apoptosis, which had no apoptotic effect on BxPC-3 pancreatic cancer cells that contain a normal Ras as well as human lung epithelial BAES-2B cells. In this apoptotic process, the level of ROS was increased and PUMA was upregulated in a p73-dependent fashion in MIA and PANC-1 cells. Subsequently, caspase-3 was cleaved. A full induction of apoptosis required the activation of both ROS- and p73-mediated pathways. The data suggest that PKC is a crucial factor that copes with aberrant K-ras to maintain the homeostasis of the pancreatic cancer cells harboring mutated K-ras. However, the suppression or loss of PKC disrupts the balance and initiates an apoptotic crisis, in which ROS and p73 appear the potential, key targets.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMutationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansNuclear ProteinsOncogene Protein p21(ras)Pancreatic NeoplasmsProtein Kinase CProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOncogene Protein p21(ras)Protein Kinase CProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTP73 protein, humanTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22848379
PMCPMC3405084
OpenAlexW2158787353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.