Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22848000›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2013

Late effects of total body irradiation and hematopoietic stem cell transplant in children under 3 years of age.

Jean M Mulcahy Levy, Tiffany Tello, Roger Giller, Greta Wilkening, Ralph Quinones, Amy K Keating, Arthur K Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors Associated with Long-Term Risk of Relapse after Unrelated Cord Blood Transplantation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2017
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  9. Total body irradiation as part of conditioning regimens in childhood leukemia-long-term outcome, toxicity, and secondary malignancies.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2022
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  14. TLI in pediatric patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jean M Mulcahy LevyCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA. jean.mulcahy-levy@childrenscolorado.org
Tiffany Tello
Roger Giller
Greta Wilkening
Ralph Quinones
Amy K Keating
Arthur K Liu
Children's Hospital Colorado · USCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Training in Basic and Translational Child Health ResearchK12HD068372 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DANIELS, STEPHEN R · 2011 to 2020
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD068372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal body irradiation (TBI) is an important component of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (SCT) for pediatric malignancies. With increasing survival rates, late effects of SCT become more important. Younger children may be at particular risk of late effects of radiation and SCT.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed outcomes of children less than 3 years of age who received TBI as part of their preparative regimen for SCT at Children's Hospital Colorado. Clinical information including the date of last follow-up, most recent lab values, and physiologic tests were extracted from the medical record.

resultsOf 81 patients who underwent SCT, 19 received TBI and of those, 15 were long-term survivors available for review. Late effects occurring in greater than 50% of the children included abnormalities involving endocrine, metabolic, renal, cataracts, and neurocognitive systems. Other organs involved less commonly included liver, skeletal, and cardiac abnormalities. Solid tumors were a rare finding with only one patient developing a benign osteochondroma and no identified secondary malignancies.

conclusionsTBI has been shown to be an important part of the preparative regimen for patients undergoing SCT. Our results, similar to other studies, suggest TBI in patients less than 3 years of age will likely result in multi-organ dysfunction including endocrine, metabolic, renal, eye, and neurocognitive abnormalities. A longitudinal study with standardized testing of these systems would further clarify the late effects concerns in this patient population.

Indexed as

SurvivorsChild, PreschoolCognition DisordersFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansInfantMaleNeoplasmsNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWhole-Body Irradiation

Identifiers

PMID22848000
PMCPMC3488362
OpenAlexW2100501791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.