Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22847418›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Double knockout of pendrin and Na-Cl cotransporter (NCC) causes severe salt wasting, volume depletion, and renal failure.

Manoocher Soleimani, Sharon Barone, Jie Xu, Gary E Shull, Faraz Siddiqui, Kamyar Zahedi, Hassane Amlal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diuretics in patients with chronic kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Pendrin: linking acid base to blood pressure.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. SLC26 Anion Transporters.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Control of sodium and potassium homeostasis by renal distal convoluted tubules.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Metabolic Alkalosis Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment: Core Curriculum 2022.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pendrin-null mice develop severe hypokalemia following dietary NaAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The ClJournal of human hypertension · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manoocher SoleimaniResearch Services, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45202, USA. manoocher.soleimani@uc.edu
Sharon Barone
Jie Xu
Gary E Shull
Faraz Siddiqui
Kamyar Zahedi
Hassane Amlal
University of Cincinnati · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Apical Chloride/Bicarbonate Exchangers in Small Intestine and KidneyR56DK062809 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SOLEIMANI, MANOOCHER · 2009 to 2009
$461k
NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK062809NIDDK NIH HHS R56DK62809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Na-Cl cotransporter (NCC), which is the target of inhibition by thiazides, is located in close proximity to the chloride-absorbing transporter pendrin in the kidney distal nephron. Single deletion of pendrin or NCC does not cause salt wasting or excessive diuresis under basal conditions, raising the possibility that these transporters are predominantly active during salt depletion or in response to excess aldosterone. We hypothesized that pendrin and NCC compensate for loss of function of the other under basal conditions, thereby masking the role that each plays in salt absorption. To test our hypothesis, we generated pendrin/NCC double knockout (KO) mice by crossing pendrin KO mice with NCC KO mice. Pendrin/NCC double KO mice displayed severe salt wasting and sharp increase in urine output under basal conditions. As a result, animals developed profound volume depletion, renal failure, and metabolic alkalosis without hypokalemia, which were all corrected with salt replacement. We propose that the combined inhibition of pendrin and NCC can provide a strong diuretic regimen without causing hypokalemia for patients with fluid overload, including patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, diuretic resistance, or generalized edema.

Indexed as

AlkalosisAnimalsAnion Transport ProteinsBody WeightDiuresisKidneyKidney Function TestsMiceMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalPotassiumReceptors, DrugRenal InsufficiencySodiumSodium ChlorideSodium Chloride, DietaryAnion Transport ProteinsPotassiumReceptors, DrugSlc12a3 protein, mouseSlc26a4 protein, mouseSodiumSodium ChlorideSodium Chloride, DietarySolute Carrier Family 12, Member 3Sulfate TransportersSymportersVasopressins

Identifiers

PMID22847418
PMCPMC3421168
OpenAlexW2049436857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.