Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22847176›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2012

Fish oil and indomethacin in combination potently reduce dyslipidemia and hepatic steatosis in LDLR(-/-) mice.

Ganesan Murali, Ginger L Milne, Corey D Webb, Ann B Stewart, Ryan P McMillan, Brandon C Lyle, Matthew W Hulver, Viswanathan Saraswathi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ganesan MuraliDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Nebraska Medical Center and the VA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE.
Ginger L MilneDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Corey D WebbDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; and.
Ann B StewartDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; and.
Ryan P McMillanDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise and The Virginia Tech Metabolic Phenotyping Core, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA.
Brandon C LyleDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; and.
Matthew W HulverDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise and The Virginia Tech Metabolic Phenotyping Core, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA.
Viswanathan SaraswathiDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; and. Electronic address: s.viswanathan@unmc.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVirginia Tech · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
THE PHARMACOLOGY OF INHIBITORS OF HEME PROTEIN-CATALYZED LIPID PEROXIDATIONP50GM015431 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CAPRIOLI, RICHARD M · 1985 to 2010
$15.0M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Protein Adducts and Proteome Profiles in Oxidative StressP01ES013125 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2005 to 2012
$12.6M
Therapeutic Modulation of Endothelial Cell TetrahydrobiopterinP01GM015431 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, JACKSON L · 2011 to 2015
$9.5M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2016 to 2021
$6.3M
Inflammatory Regulation of Lipid Accumulation in Skeletal Muscle with ObesityR01DK078765 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI HULVER, MATTHEW W · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Inflammatory regulation of lipid accumulation in skeletal muscle with obesityR56DK078765 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI HULVER, MATTHEW W · 2007 to 2007
$157k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 058404NIDDK NIH HHS DK-078765NIDDK NIH HHS DK59637NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078765NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078765NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NIEHS NIH HHS ES13125NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES013125NIGMS NIH HHS GM15431NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM015431NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM015431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fish oil (FO) is a potent anti-inflammatory and lipid-lowering agent. Because inflammation can modulate lipid metabolism and vice versa, we hypothesized that combining FO with cyclooxygenase inhibitors (COXIBs), well-known anti-inflammatory drugs, can enhance the anti-inflammatory and lipid-lowering effect of FO. LDLR(-/-) mice were fed a high-fat diet supplemented with 6% olive oil or FO for 12 wk in the presence or absence of indomethacin (Indo, 6 mg/l drinking water). FO reduced plasma total cholesterol by 30% but, in combination with Indo, exerted a greater decrease (44%). The reduction of liver cholesterol ester (CE) and triglycerides (TG) by FO (63% and 41%, respectively) was enhanced by Indo (80% in CE and 64% in TG). FO + Indo greatly increased the expression of genes modulating lipid metabolism and reduced the expression of inflammatory genes compared with control. The mRNA and/or protein expression of pregnane X receptor (PXR) and cytochrome P450 isoforms that alter inflammation and/or lipid metabolism are increased to a greater extent in mice that received FO + Indo. Moroever, the nuclear level of PXR is significantly increased in FO + Indo group. Combining FO with COXIBs may exert their beneficial effects on inflammation and lipid metabolism via PXR and cytochrome P450.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDyslipidemiasFatty LiverFemaleFish OilsHypolipidemic AgentsIndomethacinLiverMicePregnane X ReceptorReceptors, LDLReceptors, SteroidRNA, MessengerAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemFish OilsHypolipidemic AgentsIndomethacinPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, LDLReceptors, SteroidRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22847176
PMCPMC3435551
OpenAlexW2163962154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.