Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22846746›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2012

Response to infections in patients with asthma and atopic disease: an epiphenomenon or reflection of host susceptibility?

Kristina M James, R Stokes Peebles, Tina V Hartert

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Early-life pulmonary viral infection leads to long-term functional and lower airway structural changes in the lungs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Viral Infection and Airway Epithelial Immunity in Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Asthma and COVID-19: a dangerous liaison?Asthma research and practice · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina M JamesDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-8300, USA.
R Stokes Peebles
Tina V Hartert
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Viral and Host Determinants of Infant and Childhood Allergy and AsthmaU19AI095227 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Christian Rosas-Salazar · 2011 to 2026
$34.9M
Midcareer Investigator Patient-oriented Research Award in Bronchiolitis & AsthmaK24AI077930 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARTERT, TINA V · 2008 to 2017
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI077930NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI095227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations between respiratory tract infections and asthma inception and exacerbations are well established. Infant respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus infections are known to be associated with an increased risk of asthma development, and among children with prevalent asthma, 85% of asthma exacerbations are associated with viral infections. However, the exact nature of this relationship remains unclear. Is the increase in severity of infections an epiphenomenon, meaning respiratory tract infections just appear to be more severe in patients with underlying respiratory disease, or instead a reflection of altered host susceptibility among persons with asthma and atopic disease? The main focus of this review is to summarize the available levels of evidence supporting or refuting the notion that patients with asthma or atopic disease have an altered susceptibility to selected pathogens, as well as discussing the biological mechanism or mechanisms that might explain such associations. Finally, we will outline areas in need of further research because understanding the relationships between infections and asthma has important implications for asthma prevention and treatment, including potential new pathways that might target the host immune response to select pathogens.

Indexed as

AsthmaChildCytokinesDisease SusceptibilityHumansInfantPicornaviridae InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRhinovirusSeverity of Illness IndexTh2 CellsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID22846746
PMCPMC3410318
OpenAlexW2079066485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.