Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22846541›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2012

The RosR transcription factor is required for gene expression dynamics in response to extreme oxidative stress in a hypersaline-adapted archaeon.

Kriti Sharma, Nicholas Gillum, J Lomax Boyd, Amy Schmid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Survival ofMicroorganisms · 2021
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  7. Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Methionine Sulfoxide Reductases of Archaea.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Kriti SharmaCenter for Systems Biology, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Nicholas Gillum
J Lomax Boyd
Amy Schmid
Duke University · USCenter for Systems Biology · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious work has shown that the hypersaline-adapted archaeon, Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1, is highly resistant to oxidative stress caused by exposure to hydrogen peroxide, UV, and gamma radiation. Dynamic alteration of the gene regulatory network (GRN) has been implicated in such resistance. However, the molecular functions of transcription regulatory proteins involved in this response remain unknown.

resultsHere we have reanalyzed several existing GRN and systems biology datasets for H. salinarum to identify and characterize a novel winged helix-turn-helix transcription factor, VNG0258H, as a regulator required for reactive oxygen species resistance in this organism. This protein appears to be unique to the haloarchaea at the primary sequence level. High throughput quantitative growth assays in a deletion mutant strain implicate VNG0258H in extreme oxidative stress resistance. According to time course gene expression analyses, this transcription factor is required for the appropriate dynamic response of nearly 300 genes to reactive oxygen species damage from paraquat and hydrogen peroxide. These genes are predicted to function in repair of oxidative damage to proteins and DNA. In vivo DNA binding assays demonstrate that VNG0258H binds DNA to mediate gene regulation.

conclusionsTogether these results suggest that VNG0258H is a novel archaeal transcription factor that regulates gene expression to enable adaptation to the extremely oxidative, hypersaline niche of H. salinarum. We have therefore renamed VNG0258H as RosR, for reactive oxygen species regulator.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceArchaeal ProteinsCluster AnalysisDNAGene Expression Regulation, ArchaealGene Regulatory NetworksHalobacterium salinarumHydrogen PeroxideMolecular Sequence DataOxidative StressParaquatProtein BindingReactive Oxygen SpeciesSequence Homology, Amino AcidSuperoxide DismutaseTranscription FactorsArchaeal ProteinsDNAHydrogen PeroxideParaquatReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22846541
PMCPMC3443676
OpenAlexW2103063648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.