Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22846057›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2012

Primary care providers' views on chronic pain management among high-risk patients in safety net settings.

Maya Vijayaraghavan, Joanne Penko, David Guzman, Christine Miaskowski, Margot B Kushel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Improving the Delivery of Chronic Opioid Therapy Among People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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  13. Using electronic health records data to identify patients with chronic pain in a primary care setting.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maya VijayaraghavanDivision of General Internal Medicine/San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA 94143-1364, USA.
Joanne Penko
David Guzman
Christine Miaskowski
Margot B Kushel

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
TB PREVENTION AND HIV IN THE HOMELESS--AN INTERVENTIONR01MH054907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 1995 to 2014
$20.7M
Aging Among the Homeless: Social Isolation, Function and Institutional CareR01AG041860 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Margot B Kushel · 2012 to 2026
$9.3M
Pain and Misuse of Prescription Opioids in a Community-Based HIV-Infected CohortR01DA022550 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KUSHEL, MARGOT B · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041860NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022550NIDA NIH HHS R01DA022550NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054907NIMH NIH HHS R01MH54907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined chronic pain management practices and confidence and satisfaction levels in treating chronic pain among primary care providers (PCPs) who cared for high-risk patients in safety net health settings.

designWe recruited PCPs (N = 61) through their HIV-infected patients who were enrolled in a longitudinal study on pain, use, and misuse of opioid analgesics (Pain Study). We asked PCPs to complete a questionnaire about all of their patients in their practice on the prevalence of chronic pain and illicit substance use, use of opioid analgesics, confidence and satisfaction levels in treating chronic pain, and likelihood of prescribing opioid analgesics in response to clinical vignettes.

resultsAll PCPs cared for at least some patients with chronic pain, and the majority prescribed opioid analgesics for its treatment. All PCPs cared for at least some patients who used illicit substances. PCPs reported low confidence and satisfaction levels in treating chronic pain. The majority (73.8%) of PCPs were highly likely to prescribe opioid analgesics to a patient without a history of substance use who had chronic pain. The majority (88.5%) were somewhat to highly likely to prescribe opioid analgesics to a patient with a prior history of substance use but not active use. Most (67.2%) were somewhat to highly likely to prescribe opioids to a patient with active substance use.

conclusionIn order to improve PCPs' confidence and satisfaction in managing chronic pain, further work should explore the root causes of low confidence and satisfaction and also explore possible remedies.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAttitude of Health PersonnelChronic PainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPhysicians, Primary CarePractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and QuestionnairesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID22846057
PMCPMC3443261

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.