Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22845752›Full record

ReviewPsychological bulletin2013

Socioeconomic status and the health of youth: a multilevel, multidomain approach to conceptualizing pathways.

Hannah M C Schreier, Edith Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychological bulletin, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. The Potential of Minimum Wage Increases to Reduce Youth Homicide Disparities: Diminishing Returns for Black Youth.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Bidirectional, longitudinal associations between chronic pain and family functioning in youth with spina bifida.Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah M C SchreierDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada. hannahs@psych.ubc.ca
Edith Chen
Northwestern University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Socioeconomic Status, Stress &Asthma Biological MarkersR01HL073975 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, EDITH · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
CIHR FRN 97872NHLBI NIH HHS HL073975NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has clearly established associations between low socioeconomic status (SES) and poor youth physical health outcomes. This article provides an overview of the main pathways through which low SES environments come to influence youth health. We focus on 2 prevalent chronic health problems in youth today, asthma and obesity. We review and propose a model that encompasses (a) multiple levels of influence, including the neighborhood, family and person level; (b) both social and physical domains in the environment; and finally (c) dynamic relationships between these factors. A synthesis of existing research and our proposed model draw attention to the notion of adverse physical and social exposures in youth's neighborhood environments altering family characteristics and youth psychosocial and behavioral profiles, thereby increasing youth's risk for health problems. We also note the importance of acknowledging reciprocal influences across levels and domains (e.g., between family and child) that create self-perpetuating patterns of influence that further accentuate the impact of these factors on youth health. Finally, we document that factors across levels can interact (e.g., environmental pollution levels with child stress) to create unique, synergistic effects on youth health. Our model stresses the importance of evaluating influences on youth's physical health not in isolation but in the context of the broader social and physical environments in which youth live. Understanding the complex relationships between the factors that link low SES to youth's long-term health trajectories is necessary for the creation and implementation of successful interventions and policies to ultimately reduce health disparities.

Indexed as

Health StatusHealth Status DisparitiesSocial ClassAdolescentAsthmaChildHumansIncomeModels, TheoreticalPediatric ObesityResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID22845752
PMCPMC3500451
OpenAlexW1964784807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.