Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22844478›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Atrophic cardiac remodeling induced by taurine deficiency in Wistar rats.

Mariele Castilho Pansani, Paula S Azevedo, Bruna Paola Murino Rafacho, Marcos F Minicucci, Fernanda Chiuso-Minicucci, Sofia Gonçalves Zorzella-Pezavento, Julio Sergio Marchini, Gilberto João Padovan, Ana Angelica Henrique Fernandes, Beatriz B Matsubara and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Carnosine-Related Metabolism in Rat Cardiomyocytes and Human Heart Tissue.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Physiological Roles of Carnosine in Myocardial Function and Health.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022
    Review
  8. Intracellular taurine deficiency impairs cardiac contractility in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) without affecting aerobic performance.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Atrophic cardiomyocyte signaling in hypertensive heart disease.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariele Castilho PansaniInternal Medicine Department, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paula S Azevedo
Bruna Paola Murino Rafacho
Marcos F Minicucci
Fernanda Chiuso-Minicucci
Sofia Gonçalves Zorzella-Pezavento
Julio Sergio Marchini
Gilberto João Padovan
Ana Angelica Henrique Fernandes
Beatriz B Matsubara
Luiz S Matsubara
Leonardo A M Zornoff
Sergio A R Paiva
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicronutrient deficiency is observed in heart failure patients. Taurine, for example, represents 50% of total free amino acids in the heart, and in vivo studies have linked taurine deficiency with cardiomyopathy.

methodsThirty-four male Wistar rats (body weight = 100 g) were weighed and randomly assigned to one of two groups: Control (C) or taurine-deficient (T (-)). Beta-alanine at a concentration of 3% was added to the animals' water to induce taurine deficiency in the T (-) group. On day 30, the rats were individually submitted to echocardiography; morphometrical and histopathological evaluation and metalloproteinase activity, oxidative stress and inflammation evaluation were performed. Tissue samples were collected to determine the taurine concentration in the heart.

resultsTaurine deficiency led to decreases in: ventricular wall thickness, left ventricle dry weight, myocyte sectional area, left ventricle posterior wall thickness and ventricular geometry. With regard to heart function, the velocity of the A wave, the ratio between the E and A wave, the ejection fraction, fractional shortening and cardiac output values were decreased in T (-) rats, suggesting abnormal diastolic and systolic function. Increased fibrosis, inflammation and increased activation of metalloproteinases were not observed. Oxidative stress was increased in deficient animals.

conclusionsThese data suggest that taurine deficiency promotes structural and functional cardiac alterations with unique characteristics.

Indexed as

Ventricular RemodelingAnimalsBody WeightCytokinesHeart VentriclesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarTaurineWaterCytokinesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1TaurineWater

Identifiers

PMID22844478
PMCPMC3402411
OpenAlexW2073305619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.