Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22844439›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The COX-2/PGI2 receptor axis plays an obligatory role in mediating the cardioprotection conferred by the late phase of ischemic preconditioning.

Yiru Guo, Deepali Nivas Tukaye, Wen-Jian Wu, Xiaoping Zhu, Michael Book, Wei Tan, Steven P Jones, Gregg Rokosh, Shuh Narumiya, Qianhong Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Tongguan Capsule Protects against Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiru GuoInstitute of Molecular Cardiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Deepali Nivas Tukaye
Wen-Jian Wu
Xiaoping Zhu
Michael Book
Wei Tan
Steven P Jones
Gregg Rokosh
Shuh Narumiya
Qianhong Li
Roberto Bolli
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Louisville Hospital · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Tumor Necrosis Factor Modulation of CPCsP01HL078825 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BOLLI, ROBERTO · 2005 to 2021
$37.6M
STEM CELLS AND DIABETIC CARDIOMYOPATHY PROJ 2 2009P20RR024489 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 2008 to 2011
$10.0M
Mechanisms of CardioprotectionR01HL070897 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BOLLI, ROBERTO · 2003 to 2007
$2.8M
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Therapy for Myocardial RegenerationR01HL076794 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BOLLI, ROBERTO · 2004 to 2007
$1.9M
OXYGEN RADICALS AND CARDIAC ADAPTATIONS TO ISCHEMIAR01HL055757 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BOLLI, ROBERTO · 1995 to 1999
–
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024489NCRR NIH HHS P20RR024489NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078825NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL78825NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055757NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL060481NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070897NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076794NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL090529NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL55757NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-680888NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-70897NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-76794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPharmacologic studies with cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors suggest that the late phase of ischemic preconditioning (PC) is mediated by COX-2. However, nonspecific effects of COX-2 inhibitors cannot be ruled out, and the selectivity of these inhibitors for COX-2 vs. COX-1 is only relative. Furthermore, the specific prostaglandin (PG) receptors responsible for the salubrious actions of COX-2-derived prostanoids remain unclear.

objectiveTo determine the role of COX-2 and prostacyclin receptor (IP) in late PC by gene deletion.

methodsCOX-2 knockout (KO) mice (COX-2(-/-)), prostacyclin receptor KO (IP(-/-)) mice, and respective wildtype (WT, COX-2(+/+) and IP(+/+)) mice underwent sham surgery or PC with six 4-min coronary occlusion (O)/4-min R cycles 24 h before a 30-min O/24 h R.

resultsThere were no significant differences in infarct size (IS) between non-preconditioned (non-PC) COX-2(+/+), COX-2(-/-), IP(+/+), and IP(-/-) mice, indicating that neither COX-2 nor IP modulates IS in the absence of PC. When COX-2(-/-) or IP(-/-) mice were preconditioned, IS was not reduced, indicating that the protection of late PC was completely abrogated by deletion of either the COX-2 or the IP gene. Administration of the IP selective antagonist, RO3244794 to C57BL6/J (B6) mice 30 min prior to the 30-min O had no effect on IS. When B6 mice were preconditioned 24 h prior to the 30-min O, IS was markedly reduced; however, the protection of late PC was completely abrogated by pretreatment of RO3244794.

conclusionsThis is the first study to demonstrate that targeted disruption of the COX-2 gene completely abrogates the infarct-sparing effect of late PC, and that the IP, downstream of the COX-2/prostanoid pathway, is a key mediator of the late PC. These results provide unequivocal molecular genetic evidence for an essential role of the COX-2/PGI2 receptor axis in the cardioprotection afforded by the late PC.

Indexed as

Ischemic Preconditioning, MyocardialAnimalsBenzofuransCyclooxygenase 2Gene Knockout TechniquesHeart RateLiverMaleMiceMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumPilot ProjectsPropionatesReceptors, EpoprostenolTemperatureTime FactorsBenzofuransCyclooxygenase 2PropionatesReceptors, EpoprostenolRO3244794

Identifiers

PMID22844439
PMCPMC3402528
OpenAlexW1969647935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.