Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22844409›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

In silico study of rotavirus VP7 surface accessible conserved regions for antiviral drug/vaccine design.

Ambarnil Ghosh, Shiladitya Chattopadhyay, Mamta Chawla-Sarkar, Papiya Nandy, Ashesh Nandy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. New Computational Approach for Peptide Vaccine Design Against SARS-COV-2.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Insight into Evolution and Conservation Patterns of B1-Subfamily Members of GPCR.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ambarnil GhoshPhysics Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Shiladitya Chattopadhyay
Mamta Chawla-Sarkar
Papiya Nandy
Ashesh Nandy
Jadavpur University · INNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INCentre for Interdisciplinary Research and Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotaviral diarrhoea kills about half a million children annually in developing countries and accounts for one third of diarrhea related hospitalizations. Drugs and vaccines against the rotavirus are handicapped, as in all viral diseases, by the rapid mutational changes that take place in the DNA and protein sequences rendering most of these ineffective. As of now only two vaccines are licensed and approved by the WHO (World Health Organization), but display reduced efficiencies in the underdeveloped countries where the disease is more prevalent. We approached this issue by trying to identify regions of surface exposed conserved segments on the surface glycoproteins of the virion, which may then be targeted by specific peptide vaccines. We had developed a bioinformatics protocol for these kinds of problems with reference to the influenza neuraminidase protein, which we have refined and expanded to analyze the rotavirus issue.

resultsOur analysis of 433 VP7 (Viral Protein 7 from rotavirus) surface protein sequences across 17 subtypes encompassing mammalian hosts using a 20D Graphical Representation and Numerical Characterization method, identified four possible highly conserved peptide segments. Solvent accessibility prediction servers were used to identify that these are predominantly surface situated. These regions analyzed through selected epitope prediction servers for their epitopic properties towards possible T-cell and B-cell activation showed good results as epitopic candidates (only dry lab confirmation).

conclusionsThe main reasons for the development of alternative vaccine strategies for the rotavirus are the failure of current vaccines and high production costs that inhibit their application in developing countries. We expect that it would be possible to use the protein surface exposed regions identified in our study as targets for peptide vaccines and drug designs for stable immunity against divergent strains of the rotavirus. Though this study is fully dependent on computational prediction algorithms, it provides a platform for wet lab experiments.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceDrug DesignAnimalsAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsCapsid ProteinsComputational BiologyComputer GraphicsEpitopesModels, MolecularProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryRotavirusViral VaccinesAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsCapsid ProteinsEpitopesViral VaccinesVP7 protein, Rotavirus

Identifiers

PMID22844409
PMCPMC3406019
OpenAlexW2084435554

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.