Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22844403›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Dietary factors impact on the association between CTSS variants and obesity related traits.

Henri Hooton, Lars Angquist, Claus Holst, Jorg Hager, Francis Rousseau, Rikke D Hansen, Anne Tjønneland, Nina Roswall, Daphne L van der A, Kim Overvad and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Modulation of Cathepsin S (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 16 institutions in 6 countries.

Henri HootonInstitut national de la santé et de la recherché médicale (INSERM), U872, Nutriomique, Paris, France. henri.hooton@upmc.fr
Lars Angquist
Claus Holst
Jorg Hager
Francis Rousseau
Rikke D Hansen
Anne Tjønneland
Nina Roswall
Daphne L van der A
Kim Overvad
Marianne Uhre Jakobsen
Heiner Boeing
Karina Meidtner
Domenico Palli
Giovanna Masala
Nabila Bouatia-Naji
Wim H M Saris
Edith J M Feskens
Nicolas J Wareham
Karani S Vimaleswaran
Dominique Langin
Ruth J F Loos
Thorkild I A Sørensen
Karine Clément
Danish Cancer Society · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBCopenhagen University Hospital · DKGerman Institute of Human Nutrition · DEInserm · FRPiedmont Reference Center for Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention · ITCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRIntegraGen (France) · FRMaastricht University · NLMedical Research Council · GBMRC Epidemiology Unit · GBNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic ResearchWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U106179471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsCathepsin S, a protein coded by the CTSS gene, is implicated in adipose tissue biology--this protein enhances adipose tissue development. Our hypothesis is that common variants in CTSS play a role in body weight regulation and in the development of obesity and that these effects are influenced by dietary factors--increased by high protein, glycemic index and energy diets.

methodsFour tag SNPs (rs7511673, rs11576175, rs10888390 and rs1136774) were selected to capture all common variation in the CTSS region. Association between these four SNPs and several adiposity measurements (BMI, waist circumference, waist for given BMI and being a weight gainer-experiencing the greatest degree of unexplained annual weight gain during follow-up or not) given, where applicable, both as baseline values and gain during the study period (6-8 years) were tested in 11,091 European individuals (linear or logistic regression models). We also examined the interaction between the CTSS variants and dietary factors--energy density, protein content (in grams or in % of total energy intake) and glycemic index--on these four adiposity phenotypes.

resultsWe found several associations between CTSS polymorphisms and anthropometric traits including baseline BMI (rs11576175 (SNP N°2), p = 0.02, β = -0.2446), and waist change over time (rs7511673 (SNP N°1), p = 0.01, β = -0.0433 and rs10888390 (SNP N°3), p = 0.04, β = -0.0342). In interaction with the percentage of proteins contained in the diet, rs11576175 (SNP N°2) was also associated with the risk of being a weight gainer (p(interaction) = 0.01, OR = 1.0526)--the risk of being a weight gainer increased with the percentage of proteins contained in the diet.

conclusionCTSS variants seem to be nominally associated to obesity related traits and this association may be modified by dietary protein intake.

Indexed as

DietPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBasal MetabolismBody Fat DistributionBody Mass IndexBody WeightCathepsinsCohort StudiesDietary ProteinsFemaleGlycemic IndexHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitycathepsin SCathepsinsDietary Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22844403
PMCPMC3402491
OpenAlexW2153418787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.