ArticleOncology letters2012
Serum anti-AEG-1 auto-antibody is a potential novel biomarker for malignant tumors.
Article in Oncology letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Can serum autoantibodies be a potential early detection biomarker for breast cancer in women? A diagnostic test accuracy review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Review
- Harnessing the immune system against cancer: current immunotherapy approaches and therapeutic targets.Molecular biology reports · 2021Review
- The Scope of Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1/Metadherin (AEG-1/MTDH) in Cancer Clinicopathology: A Review.Genes · 2021Review
- Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1): A key driver of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Advances in cancer research · 2021Review
- Metadherin: A Therapeutic Target in Multiple Cancers.Frontiers in oncology · 2019Review
- Evaluation of the diagnostic value of 64 simultaneously measured autoantibodies for early detection of gastric cancer.Scientific reports · 2016Article
- Astrocyte elevated gene-1 overexpression in hepatocellular carcinoma: an independent prognostic factor.Annals of surgical treatment and research · 2015Article
- The role of MTDH/AEG-1 in the progression of cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015Review
- Progress of cancer research on astrocyte elevated gene-1/Metadherin (Review).Oncology letters · 2014Article
- AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC, the beginning: initial cloning, structure, expression profile, and regulation of expression.Advances in cancer research · 2013Review
- The role of AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC in the pathogenesis of central nervous system disease.Advances in cancer research · 2013Review
- AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC: clinical significance.Advances in cancer research · 2013Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Malignant tumors are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. The search for new biomarkers for the early diagnosis of the onset of cancer to reduce high mortality is crucial. The potential of minimal invasive testing using serum from patients renders auto-antibodies promising biomarkers for cancer diagnosis. In this study, a 181 amino acid peptide of extracellular astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1) was expressed and purified, and the peptide was used in an ELISA assay to detect anti-AEG-1 auto-antibodies (AEG-1-Abs) in 483 serum samples from different cancer patients and 230 serum samples from normal blood donors. The results showed that AEG-1-Abs at titers ≥1:50 were detected in 238 of 483 (49%) cancer patients, and the positive antibody responses in different cancer patients were as follows: 44 of 98 (45%) in breast cancer patients, 48 of 96 (50%) in hepatic carcinoma patients, 43 of 88 (49%) in rectal cancer patients, 51 of 113 (45%) in lung cancer patients, and 52 of 88 (59%) in gastric cancer patients. These results were compared with 0 of 230 (0%) in normal individuals. Moreover, AEG-1-Abs at titers ≥1:50 were also detected in 24 of 94 (26%) cancer patients in TNM stages I and II, and the positive rates of AEG-1-Abs decreased with age. These results suggest that the AEG-1-Ab response acts as a diagnostic biomarker for cancer patients with AEG-1-positive expression, and may also prove to be a possible inducer, with substantial immunity against AEG-1 by immunization boosting with AEG-1 vaccines.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.