Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22842523›Full record

ArticleBrain research2012

GABA and glutamate are not colocalized in mossy fiber terminals of developing rodent hippocampus.

Guoxiang Xiong, Lei Zhang, Jelena Mojsilovic-Petrovic, Edguardo Arroyo, Jaclynn Elkind, Suhali Kundu, Brian Johnson, Colin J Smith, Noam A Cohen, Sean M Grady and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Optimized Protocol of Methanol Treatment for Immunofluorescent Staining in Fixed Brain Slices.Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Non-specific immunostaining by a rabbit antibody against gustducin α subunit in mouse brain.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guoxiang XiongDivision of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. xiong@email.chop.edu
Lei Zhang
Jelena Mojsilovic-Petrovic
Edguardo Arroyo
Jaclynn Elkind
Suhali Kundu
Brian Johnson
Colin J Smith
Noam A Cohen
Sean M Grady
Akiva S Cohen
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Injury-Induced Alterations in Limbic Functional CircuityR37HD059288 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COHEN, AKIVA S · 2014 to 2023
$4.3M
Dietary reversal of cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injuryR01NS069629 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COHEN, AKIVA S · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Injury-induced Alterations in Limbic Functional CircuityR01HD059288 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COHEN, AKIVA S · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS HD059288NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059288NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD059288NINDS NIH HHS NS069629NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been hypothesized that, in the developing rodent hippocampus, mossy fiber terminals release GABA together with glutamate. Here, we used transgenic glutamic acid decarboxylase-67 (GAD67)-GFP expressing mice and multi-label immunohistochemistry to address whether glutamatergic and GABAergic markers are colocalized. We demonstrate that in the dentate gyrus, interneurons positive for GABA/GAD are sparsely distributed along the edge of the hilus, in a different pattern from that of the densely packed granule cells. Co-staining for synaptophysin and vesicular glutamate transporter1 (VGLUT1) in postnatal day 14 brain sections from both mice and rats showed mossy fiber terminals as a group of large (2-5 μm in diameter) VGLUT1-positive excitatory presynaptic terminals in the stratum lucidum of area CA3a/b. Furthermore, co-staining for synaptophysin and vesicular GABA transporter (VGAT) revealed a group of small-sized (∼0.5 μm in diameter) inhibitory presynaptic terminals in the same area where identified mossy fiber terminals were present. The two types of terminals appeared to be mutually exclusive, and showed no colocalization. Thus, our results do not support the hypothesis that GABA is released as a neurotransmitter from mossy fiber terminals during development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternFluorescent Antibody Techniquegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalMossy Fibers, HippocampalRatsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID22842523
PMCPMC3695404
OpenAlexW2051902821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.