Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22842495›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2012

Oxidative stress contributes to lung injury and barrier dysfunction via microtubule destabilization.

Eric Kratzer, Yufeng Tian, Nicolene Sarich, Tinghuai Wu, Angelo Meliton, Alan Leff, Anna A Birukova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Characterization of woodsmoke generated in the air pollution exposure lab and comparison to diesel exhaust.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
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  9. The potential role of hydrogen sulfide-autophagy axis in diseases.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2025
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric KratzerLung Injury Center, Section of Pulmonary and Critical Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Yufeng Tian
Nicolene Sarich
Tinghuai Wu
Angelo Meliton
Alan Leff
Anna A Birukova
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Microtubule-associated regulation of acute lung injuryR01HL107920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BIRUKOVA, ANNA · 2011 to 2019
$2.8M
Protective role of ANP in the models of acute lung injuryR01HL089257 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BIRUKOVA, ANNA · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Microtubule-associated regulation of acute lung injuryR56HL107920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BIRUKOVA, ANNA · 2015 to 2015
$395k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL089257NHLBI NIH HHS HL107920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089257NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107920NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL107920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is an important part of host innate immune response to foreign pathogens, such as bacterial LPS, but excessive activation of redox signaling may lead to pathologic endothelial cell (EC) activation and barrier dysfunction. Microtubules (MTs) play an important role in agonist-induced regulation of vascular endothelial permeability, but their impact in modulation of inflammation and EC barrier has not been yet investigated. This study examined the effects of LPS-induced oxidative stress on MT dynamics and the involvement of MTs in the LPS-induced mechanisms of Rho activation, EC permeability, and lung injury. LPS treatment of pulmonary vascular EC induced elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and caused oxidative stress associated with EC hyperpermeability, cytoskeletal remodeling, and formation of paracellular gaps, as well as activation of Rho, p38 stress kinase, and NF-κB signaling, the hallmarks of endothelial barrier dysfunction. LPS also triggered ROS-dependent disassembly of the MT network, leading to activation of MT-dependent signaling. Stabilization of MTs with epothilone B, or inhibition of MT-associated guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF)-H1 activity by silencing RNA-mediated knockdown, suppressed LPS-induced EC barrier dysfunction in vitro, and attenuated vascular leak and lung inflammation in vivo. LPS disruptive effects were linked to activation of Rho signaling caused by LPS-induced MT disassembly and release of Rho-specific GEF-H1 from MTs. These studies demonstrate, for the first time, the mechanism of ROS-induced Rho activation via destabilization of MTs and GEF-H1-dependent activation of Rho signaling, leading to pulmonary EC barrier dysfunction and exacerbation of LPS-induced inflammation.

Indexed as

Capillary PermeabilityOxidative StressAcetylcysteineAcute Lung InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsCells, CulturedElectric ImpedanceEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularEpothilonesGene Knockdown TechniquesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsARHGEF2 protein, humanepothilone BEpothilonesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsLipopolysaccharidesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID22842495
PMCPMC3547103
OpenAlexW2140079450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.