Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22841691›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2012

Gating movement of acetylcholine receptor caught by plunge-freezing.

Nigel Unwin, Yoshinori Fujiyoshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Influence of lipid bilayer on the structure of the muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Recent advances and current trends in cryo-electron microscopy.Current opinion in structural biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Structural dynamics: review of time-resolved cryo-EM.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nigel UnwinMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK. Electronic address: unwin@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.
Yoshinori FujiyoshiDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Oiwake, Kitashirakawa, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.

Funding

STRUCTURE DETERMINATION OF TUBULAR CRYSTALSR01GM061941 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI UNWIN, PETER NIGEL · 2000 to 2014
$2.9M
Medical Research Council MC_U105184294Medical Research Council U105184294NIGMS NIH HHS GM61941NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor converts transiently to an open-channel form when activated by ACh released into the synaptic cleft. We describe here the conformational change underlying this event, determined by electron microscopy of ACh-sprayed and freeze-trapped postsynaptic membranes. ACh binding to the α subunits triggers a concerted rearrangement in the ligand-binding domain, involving an ~1-Å outward displacement of the extracellular portion of the β subunit where it interacts with the juxtaposed ends of α-helices shaping the narrow membrane-spanning pore. The β-subunit helices tilt outward to accommodate this displacement, destabilising the arrangement of pore-lining helices, which in the closed channel bend inward symmetrically to form a central hydrophobic gate. Straightening and tangential motion of the pore-lining helices effect channel opening by widening the pore asymmetrically and increasing its polarity in the region of the gate. The pore-lining helices of the α(γ) and δ subunits, by flexing between alternative bent and straight conformations, undergo the greatest movements. This coupled allosteric transition shifts the structure from a tense (closed) state toward a more relaxed (open) state.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingAcetylcholineAllosteric RegulationAnimalsCryoelectron MicroscopyModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularProtein ConformationReceptors, CholinergicTorpedoAcetylcholineReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID22841691
PMCPMC3443390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.