Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22840389›Full record

ArticlePhytochemistry2012

Sterols with antileishmanial activity isolated from the roots of Pentalinon andrieuxii.

Li Pan, Claudio M Lezama-Davila, Angelica P Isaac-Marquez, Edward P Calomeni, James R Fuchs, Abhay R Satoskar, A Douglas Kinghorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Bioactive Compounds Isolated from the Species of theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In vitro leishmanicidal activity of two cholesterol derivatives.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evaluation of synergy between host and pathogen-directed therapies against intracellular Leishmania donovani.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li PanDivision of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Claudio M Lezama-Davila
Angelica P Isaac-Marquez
Edward P Calomeni
James R Fuchs
Abhay R Satoskar
A Douglas Kinghorn

Funding

Development of novel therapeutics for a neglected tropical disease leishmaniasisRC4AI092624 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KINGHORN, ALAN DOUGLAS, SATOSKAR, ABHAY R · 2010 to 2010
$2.6M
Discovery of novel antileishmanial molecules from the plant Pentalinon andreuxiiR56AI090803 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SATOSKAR, ABHAY R · 2010 to 2010
$804k
Isolation of novel antileishmanial molecules from Pentalinon andrieuxii rootR21AI076309 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SATOSKAR, ABHAY R · 2008 to 2009
$413k
Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis using Pentalinon andrieuxii root extractR21AT004160 · NCCIH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SATOSKAR, ABHAY R · 2009 to 2010
$411k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT 004160NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT004160NIAID NIH HHS AI 076309NIAID NIH HHS AI 090803NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI076309NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI090803NIAID NIH HHS RC4 AI 092624NIAID NIH HHS RC4 AI092624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new cholesterol derivative, pentalinonsterol (cholest-4,20,24-trien-3-one, 1), and a new polyoxygenated pregnane sterol glycoside, pentalinonside (2), together with 18 known compounds, including 14 sterols (3-16), three coumarins (17-19), and a triterpene (20), were isolated from a n-hexane partition of a methanol extract of the roots of the Mexican medicinal plant Pentalinon andrieuxii. Structure elucidation of compounds 1 and 2 was accomplished by spectroscopic data interpretation. All isolates were evaluated in vitro for their antileishmanial activity. Among these compounds, 6,7-dihydroneridienone (15) was found to be the most potent principle against promastigotes of Leishmania mexicana (L. mexicana). The cholesterol analogue, pentalinonsterol (1), together with two known sterols, 24-methylcholest-4,24(28)-dien-3-one (3) and neridienone (16), also exhibited significant leishmanicidal activity in this same bioassay. Compounds 1, 3, 15, 16, cholest-4-en-3-one (4), and cholest-5,20,24-trien-3β-ol (7), showed strong antileishmanial activity against amastigotes of L. mexicana, and 4 was found to be the most potent agent with an IC(50) value of 0.03μM. All the isolates were also evaluated for their cytotoxicity in non-infected bone marrow-derived macrophages, but none of these compounds was found active towards this cell line. The intracellular parasites treated with compounds 1, 3, 4, 15, and 16 were further studied by electron microscopy; morphological abnormalities and destruction of the amastigotes were observed, as a result of treatment with these compounds.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsApocynaceaeLeishmania mexicanaMiceModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationPlant RootsSterolsAntiprotozoal AgentsSterols

Identifiers

PMID22840389
PMCPMC3572536

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.