Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22840253›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2012

Recruitment, asthma characteristics, and medication behaviors in Midwestern Puerto Rican youth: data from Project CURA.

Molly A Martin, Daniel Olson, Giselle Mosnaim, Dorian Ortega, Steven K Rothschild

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Home-based educational interventions for children with asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Interventions to improve adherence to inhaled steroids for asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Results from a community-based trial testing a community health worker asthma intervention in Puerto Rican youth in Chicago.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2015
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. What Really Happens in the Home: The Medication Environment of Urban, Minority Youth.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Molly A MartinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. molly_martin@rush.edu
Daniel Olson
Giselle Mosnaim
Dorian Ortega
Steven K Rothschild
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

A Family Intervention for Pediatric Asthma Self-Management in Puerto RicansR21HL093346 · NHLBI · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARTIN, MOLLY A · 2009 to 2010
$413k
A Community-Academic Partnership to Improve Asthma Management in Latino ChildrenR21HL087769 · NHLBI · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARTIN, MOLLY A · 2009 to 2010
$400k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R21HL087769-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS 1R21HL093346-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL087769NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL093346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPuerto Rican children have the highest prevalence of asthma, but detailed descriptions of this population have been limited to the island of Puerto Rico and the northeastern United States.

objectiveTo describe the asthma characteristics of this urban Midwest cohort of Puerto Rican youth, focusing on medication behaviors, and to test whether their asthma outcomes are associated with their demographic and psychosocial variables.

methodsData are from the baseline cohorts of a randomized controlled trial designed to improve medication adherence in Puerto Rican youth. Recruitment used a community-based participatory research approach. Data were collected in the home. Medications and medication technique were visually assessed, and adherence was determined using electronic medication monitors or counters. Data on asthma symptoms and morbidity, demographics, and psychosocial factors were collected.

resultsThe recruitment of 101 participants (51 in elementary school and 50 in high school) was completed in 14 months. Despite overall high asthma severity and poor asthma control, 20% of participants had no reliever medicine in their home. Self-report of controller use was higher than actual controller medications visualized in the home. For those who had an inhaled corticosteroid medicine (only 45% of elementary school participants and 12% of high school participants), median adherence was 1.0 doses per day. Rates of depression and stress were very high among both caregivers and children.

conclusionPuerto Rican youth in the Midwest bear a significant asthma burden in addition to other stressors, including depression. Visual inspection of medications and monitoring of adherence are critical for understanding asthma morbidity in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAsthmaChildCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceOutcome Assessment, Health CarePuerto RicoStress, PsychologicalAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID22840253
PMCPMC3408713
OpenAlexW2139215812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.