Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22836775›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Wavelength-dependent change of retinal nerve fiber layer reflectance in glaucomatous retinas.

Xiang-Run Huang, Ye Zhou, Robert W Knighton, Wei Kong, William J Feuer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiang-Run HuangBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA. xhuang3@med.miami.edu
Ye Zhou
Robert W Knighton
Wei Kong
William J Feuer

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Dmitry V Ivanov · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Glaucoma: Optical Properties and Damage MechanismsR01EY019084 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HUANG, XIANGRUN · 2008 to 2017
$2.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS P30-EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019084NEI NIH HHS R01-EY019084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRetinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) reflectance is often used in optical methods for RNFL assessment in clinical diagnosis of glaucoma, yet little is known about the reflectance property of the RNFL under the development of glaucoma. This study measured the changes in RNFL reflectance spectra that occurred in retinal nerve fiber bundles with different degrees of glaucomatous damage.

methodsA rat model of glaucoma with laser photocoagulation of trabecular meshwork was used. Reflectance of the RNFL in an isolated retina was measured at wavelengths of 400-830 nm. Cytostructural distribution of the bundles measured optically was evaluated by confocal imaging of immunohistochemistry staining of cytoskeletal components, F-actin, microtubules, and neurofilaments. RNFL reflectance spectra were studied in bundles with normal-looking appearance, early F-actin distortion, and apparent damage of all cytoskeletal components. Changes of RNFL reflectance spectra were studied at different radii (0.22, 0.33, and 0.44 mm) from the optic nerve head (ONH).

resultsBundles in 30 control retinas and 41 glaucomatous retinas were examined. In normal retinas, reflectance spectra were similar along the same bundles. In glaucomatous retinas, reflectance spectra changed along bundles with the spectra becoming flatter as bundle areas approached the ONH.

conclusionsElevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) causes nonuniform changes in RNFL reflectance across wavelengths. Changes of reflectance spectra occur early in bundles near the ONH and prior to apparent cytoskeletal distortion. Using the ratio of RNFL reflectance measured at different wavelengths can provide early and sensitive detection of glaucomatous damage.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalScattering, RadiationActinsAnimalsAxonsFemaleGlaucomaIntraocular PressureLightMicrotubulesNeurofilament ProteinsOptic DiskRatsRats, WistarRetinal DiseasesRetinal Ganglion CellsActinsNeurofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22836775
PMCPMC3428115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.