Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22836303›Full record

Trial reportThrombosis and haemostasis2012

Prospective pilot trial of PerMIT versus standard anticoagulation service management of patients initiating oral anticoagulation.

Mark P Borgman, Robert C Pendleton, Gwendolyn A McMillin, Kristen K Reynolds, Sara Vazquez, Andrew Freeman, Andrew Wilson, Roland Valdes, Mark W Linder

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Ethnic Diversity and Warfarin Pharmacogenomics.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark P BorgmanPGXL Laboratories, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Robert C Pendleton
Gwendolyn A McMillin
Kristen K Reynolds
Sara Vazquez
Andrew Freeman
Andrew Wilson
Roland Valdes
Mark W Linder
University of Utah · USUniversity of Louisville Hospital · USGeneral Department of Preventive Medicine · VN

Funding

Personalized medicine informatics for anticoagulation therapyR44HL090055 · NHLBI · PHARMACOGENETICS DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORIES · PI LINDER, MARK W, REYNOLDS, KRISTEN KEELING · 2008 to 2012
$4.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL090055NHLBI NIH HHS R44HL090055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed a randomised pilot trial of PerMIT, a novel decision support tool for genotype-based warfarin initiation and maintenance dosing, to assess its efficacy for improving warfarin management. We prospectively studied 26 subjects to compare PerMIT-guided management with routine anticoagulation service management. CYP2C9 and VKORC1 genotype results for 13 subjects randomly assigned to the PerMIT arm were recorded within 24 hours of enrolment. To aid in INR interpretation, PerMIT calculates estimated loading and maintenance doses based on a patient's genetic and clinical characteristics and displays calculated S-warfarin plasma concentrations based on planned or administered dosages. In comparison to control subjects, patients in the PerMIT study arm demonstrated a 3.6-day decrease in the time to reach a stabilised INR within the target therapeutic range (4.7 vs. 8.3 days, p = 0.015); a 12.8% increase in time spent within the therapeutic interval over the first 25 days of therapy (64.3% vs. 55.3%, p = 0.180); and a 32.9% decrease in the frequency of warfarin dose adjustments per INR measurement (38.3% vs. 57.1%, p = 0.007). Serial measurements of plasma S-warfarin concentrations were also obtained to prospectively evaluate the accuracy of the pharmacokinetic model during induction therapy. The PerMIT S-warfarin plasma concentration model estimated 62.8% of concentrations within 0.15 mg/l. These pilot data suggest that the PerMIT method and its incorporation of genotype/phenotype information may help practitioners increase the safety, efficacy, and efficiency of warfarin therapeutic management.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesAnticoagulantsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesAtrial FibrillationCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Disease ManagementDrug MonitoringFemaleGenotypeHumansInternational Normalized RatioMaleAnticoagulantsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP2C9 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Mixed Function OxygenasesVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesVKORC1 protein, humanWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID22836303
PMCPMC3434319
OpenAlexW2158920137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.