Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22836275›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Depletion of GGA1 and GGA3 mediates postinjury elevation of BACE1.

Kendall R Walker, Eugene L Kang, Michael J Whalen, Yong Shen, Giuseppina Tesco

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  8. Genes & diseases · 2023
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  9. Amyloidogenic Processing of Amyloid Precursor Protein Drives Stretch-Induced Disruption of Axonal Transport in hiPSC-Derived Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Science translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. BACE1 SUMOylation increases its stability and escalates the protease activity in Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kendall R WalkerAlzheimer's Disease Research Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA.
Eugene L Kang
Michael J Whalen
Yong Shen
Giuseppina Tesco
Tufts University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USRoskamp Institute · US

Funding

Novel roles of TNF death receptor in amyloidosis in vivoR01AG025888 · NIA · ROSKAMP INSTITUTE, INC. · PI SHEN, YONG · 2006 to 2014
$3.2M
Role of BACE stabilization in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)R01AG025952 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI TESCO, GIUSEPPINA · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
Study on Thalidomide as BACE1 inhibitor in Alzhiemer's diseaseR01AG034155 · NIA · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SABBAGH, MARWAN NOEL · 2009 to 2010
$1.7M
Role of BACE in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease after head traumaR01AG033016 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI TESCO, GIUSEPPINA · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG025952NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025888NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025952NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033016NIA NIH HHS R01AG033016NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most robust environmental risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Compelling evidence is accumulating that a single event of TBI is associated with increased levels of Aβ. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unknown. We report here that the BACE1 interacting protein, GGA3, is depleted while BACE1 levels increase in the acute phase after injury (48 h) in a mouse model of TBI. We further demonstrated the role of GGA3 in the regulation of BACE1 in vivo by showing that BACE1 levels are increased in the brain of GGA3-null mice. We next found that head trauma potentiates BACE1 elevation in GGA3-null mice in the acute phase after TBI, and discovered that GGA1, a GGA3 homolog, is a novel caspase-3 substrate depleted at 48 h after TBI. Moreover, GGA1 silencing potentiates BACE1 elevation induced by GGA3 deletion in neurons in vitro, indicating that GGA1 and GGA3 synergistically regulate BACE1. Accordingly, we found that levels of both GGA1 and GGA3 are depleted while BACE1 levels are increased in a series of postmortem AD brains. Finally, we show that GGA3 haploinsufficiency results in sustained elevation of BACE1 and Aβ levels while GGA1 levels are restored in the subacute phase (7 d) after injury. In conclusion, our data indicate that depletion of GGA1 and GGA3 engender a rapid and robust elevation of BACE1 in the acute phase after injury. However, the efficient disposal of the acutely accumulated BACE1 solely depends on GGA3 levels in the subacute phase of injury.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBrainBrain InjuriesCaspase 3MiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBace1 protein, mouseCaspase 3GGA adaptor proteins

Identifiers

PMID22836275
PMCPMC3490187
OpenAlexW2008757745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.