Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22833567›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2012

Large G3BP-induced granules trigger eIF2α phosphorylation.

Lucas C Reineke, Jon D Dougherty, Philippe Pierre, Richard E Lloyd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Stress Granules: Novel Regulators of Programmed Cell Death.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. CoClCurrent molecular medicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Role(s) of G3BPs in Human Pathogenesis.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Lucas C ReinekeDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77584, USA.
Jon D Dougherty
Philippe Pierre
Richard E Lloyd
Baylor College of Medicine · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Translation Regulation by Enterovirus ProteinaseR01AI050237 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LLOYD, RICHARD E · 2002 to 2022
$6.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR VIROLOGYT32AI007471 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RAMIG, ROBERT FRANKLIN · 1996 to 2010
$2.6M
Translation Regulation by Enterovirus ProteinaseR56AI050237 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LLOYD, RICHARD E · 2007 to 2007
$384k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30CA125123NIAID NIH HHS AI50237NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050237NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI050237NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007471NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress granules are large messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) aggregates composed of translation initiation factors and mRNAs that appear when the cell encounters various stressors. Current dogma indicates that stress granules function as inert storage depots for translationally silenced mRNPs until the cell signals for renewed translation and stress granule disassembly. We used RasGAP SH3-binding protein (G3BP) overexpression to induce stress granules and study their assembly process and signaling to the translation apparatus. We found that assembly of large G3BP-induced stress granules, but not small granules, precedes phosphorylation of eIF2α. Using mouse embryonic fibroblasts depleted for individual eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) kinases, we identified protein kinase R as the principal kinase that mediates eIF2α phosphorylation by large G3BP-induced granules. These data indicate that increasing stress granule size is associated with a threshold or switch that must be triggered in order for eIF2α phosphorylation and subsequent translational repression to occur. Furthermore, these data suggest that stress granules are active in signaling to the translational machinery and may be important regulators of the innate immune response.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCytoplasmic GranulesDNA HelicaseseIF-2 KinaseEmbryo, MammalianEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2FibroblastsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalCarrier ProteinsDNA HelicaseseIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2G3BP1 protein, humanG3bp1 protein, mouseGreen Fluorescent Proteinsmessenger ribonucleoproteinPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22833567
PMCPMC3442399
OpenAlexW2150953097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.