Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22830443›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2012

Tumor penetration and epidermal growth factor receptor saturation by panitumumab correlate with antitumor activity in a preclinical model of human cancer.

Daniel J Freeman, Kevin McDorman, Selam Ogbagabriel, Carl Kozlosky, Bing-Bing Yang, Sameer Doshi, Juan Jose Perez-Ruxio, William Fanslow, Charlie Starnes, Robert Radinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. KEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Predicting Therapeutic Antibody Delivery into Human Head and Neck Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Exploration of a F(ab')Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Antigen specificity can be irrelevant to immunocytokine efficacy and biodistribution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniel J FreemanAmgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Kevin McDorman
Selam Ogbagabriel
Carl Kozlosky
Bing-Bing Yang
Sameer Doshi
Juan Jose Perez-Ruxio
William Fanslow
Charlie Starnes
Robert Radinsky

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful treatment of solid tumors relies on the ability of drugs to penetrate into the tumor tissue.

methodsWe examined the correlation of panitumumab (an anti-epidermal growth factor [EGFR] antibody) tumor penetration and EGFR saturation, a potential obstacle in large molecule drug delivery, using pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tumor growth rate in an A431 epidermoid carcinoma xenograft model of human cancer. To determine receptor saturation, receptor occupancy, and levels of proliferation markers, immunohistochemical and flow cytometric methods were used. Pharmacokinetic data and modeling were used to calculate growth characteristics of panitumumab-treated tumors.

resultsTreatment with panitumumab in vivo inhibited pEGFR, Ki67 and pMAPK levels vs control. Tumor penetration and receptor saturation were dose- and time-dependent, reaching 100% and 78%, respectively. Significant tumor inhibition and eradication (p < 0.05) were observed; plasma concentration associated with tumor eradication was estimated to be 0.2 μg/ml. The tumor inhibition model was able to describe the mean tumor growth and death rates.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that the antitumor activity of panitumumab correlates with its ability to penetrate into tumor tissue, occupy and inhibit activation of EGFR, and inhibit markers of proliferation and MAPK signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansLigandsMiceMice, NudeNeoplasmsPanitumumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsErbB ReceptorsLigandsPanitumumab

Identifiers

PMID22830443
PMCPMC3499177

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.