Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22829937›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Downregulation of polo-like kinase 4 in hepatocellular carcinoma associates with poor prognosis.

Lili Liu, Chris Zhiyi Zhang, Muyan Cai, Jia Fu, George Gong Chen, Jingping Yun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. PLK4: a promising target for cancer therapy.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Human male infertility and its genetic causes.Reproductive medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lili LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chris Zhiyi Zhang
Muyan Cai
Jia Fu
George Gong Chen
Jingping Yun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4), belonging to serine/threonine kinase family, is critical for centriole replication and cell cycle progression. PLK4 has been proposed as a tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its expression and significance in HCC have not been well studied. In the present study, we found that PLK4 was markedly downregulated in both HCC cell lines and fresh cancer tissues, using quantitative real-time-PCR and western blot. Immunohistochemistry data also revealed that decreased expression of PLK4 was present in 72.4% (178/246) of HCC tissues, compared with the corresponding adjacent nontumorous tissues. Furthermore, PLK4 expression significantly correlated with clinicopathological parameters, including clinical stage (P=0.034), serum α-fetoprotein (AFP) (P=0.019) and tumor size (P=0.032). Moreover, HCC patients with low PLK4 expression survived shorter than those with high PLK4 expression, as indicated by overall survival (P=0.002) and disease-free survival (P=0.012) assessed by the Kaplan-Meier method. In addition, multivariate analysis suggested PLK4 as an independent predictor of overall survival (HR, 0.556; 95%CI, 0.376-0.822; P=0.003) and disease-free survival (HR, 0.547; 95%CI, 0.382-0.783; P=0.001). Collectively, our study demonstrated that PLK4 was remarkably downregulated in HCC and could be served as a potential prognostic marker for patients with this deadly disease.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLiver NeoplasmsPrognosisProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionPLK4 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22829937
PMCPMC3400587

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.