Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22828828›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2012

EGFR and HER2-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways are activated in subgroups of salivary gland carcinomas.

Shioto Suzuki, Yoh Dobashi, Hiroshi Minato, Ryosuke Tajiri, Tomokazu Yoshizaki, Akishi Ooi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. mTOR hyperactivity andPathology oncology research : POR · 2024
    Review
  4. Expression of upstream and downstream targets of mTOR pathway in seven cases of secretory carcinoma of salivary gland origin.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Salivary acinic cell carcinoma: reappraisal and update.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Salivary mucoepidermoid carcinoma revisited.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Molecular targets of isothiocyanates in cancer: recent advances.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shioto SuzukiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8640, Japan. shiosuzuki-path@umin.net
Yoh Dobashi
Hiroshi Minato
Ryosuke Tajiri
Tomokazu Yoshizaki
Akishi Ooi
Kanazawa University · JPJichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPKanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salivary gland carcinomas encompass a wide spectrum of histological entities. To identify candidate therapeutic targets and innovative treatment options for these carcinomas, we examined epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), phosphorylated EGFR (p-EGFR), HER2, and phosphorylated forms of Akt (p-Akt) and mammalian target of rapamycin (p-mTOR) in 47 salivary gland tumors using immunohistochemistry. EGFR overexpression was found in 51 % of the tumors (24/47); in particular, EGFR overexpression occurred in mucoepidermoid (seven out of seven) and salivary duct carcinomas (9/12). Although EGFR amplification was not detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis, increased copy number due to polysomy of chromosome 7, which houses EGFR, was observed in 4 of the 24 tumors with EGFR overexpression; this polysomy occurred most frequently in salivary duct carcinomas (three out of nine). HER2 overexpression was observed in 21 % (10/47) of all tumors; in these 10 tumors, HER2 gene amplification was found in seven cases. p-Akt was found in 51 % (24/47) of all tumors, most frequently in mucoepidermoid carcinomas (six out of seven). p-mTOR was found in 57 % of the latter (four out of seven). Consequently, different signaling cascades were found activated: (1) an EGFR/HER2(-Akt)-mTOR-dependent axis, with gene gains of HER2 and/or EGFR, activated in salivary duct carcinoma and carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma; (2) an EGFR(-Akt)-mTOR-dependent pathway activated in mucoepidermoid carcinoma or acinic cell carcinoma, without HER2 or EGFR gene alterations; and (3) an Akt-dependent pathway without EGFR/HER2 activation in other types. These findings indicate that phosphoprotein mapping of components in the EGFR/HER2-Akt-mTOR pathways may be a useful guide to select appropriate targeting regimens.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, MucoepidermoidDNA, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene DuplicationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleBiomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmEGFR protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22828828
OpenAlexW1985586642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.