Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22828172›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2012

A randomized controlled trial of telephone-delivered cognitive-behavioral therapy for late-life anxiety disorders.

Gretchen A Brenes, Michael E Miller, Jeff D Williamson, W Vaughn McCall, Mark Knudson, Melinda A Stanley

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Comparative effectiveness and predictors of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and its components in older adults: main outcomes of a randomized dismantling trial.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
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  6. Long-Term Effects of Telephone-Delivered Psychotherapy for Late-Life GAD.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gretchen A BrenesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. gbrenes@wfubmc.edu
Michael E Miller
Jeff D Williamson
W Vaughn McCall
Mark Knudson
Melinda A Stanley
Wake Forest University · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEPHEN B. KRITCHEVSKY · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
TREATMENT OF GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER IN THE ELDERLYR01MH053932 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI STANLEY, MELINDA A · 1996 to 2012
$5.6M
Treatment of Late-Life Anxiety in a Primary Care SettingK23MH065281 · NIMH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRENES, GRETCHEN A · 2004 to 2008
$746k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30-AG21332NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH065281NIMH NIH HHS MH53932NIMH NIH HHS MH65281NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH053932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOlder adults face a number of barriers to receiving psychotherapy, such as a lack of transportation and access to providers. One way to overcome such barriers is to provide treatment by telephone. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy delivered by telephone (CBT-T) to older adults diagnosed with an anxiety disorder.

designRandomized controlled trial.

settingParticipants' homes.

participantsSixty participants age 60 and older with a diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, or anxiety disorder not otherwise specified.

interventionCBT-T versus information-only comparison. MEASUREMENTS: Coprimary outcomes included worry (Penn State Worry Questionnaire) and general anxiety (State Trait Anxiety Inventory). Secondary outcomes included clinician-rated anxiety (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale), anxiety sensitivity (Anxiety Sensitivity Index), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory), quality of life (SF-36), and sleep (Insomnia Severity Index). Assessments were completed prior to randomization, immediately upon completion of treatment, and 6 months after completing treatment.

resultsCBT-T was superior to information-only in reducing general anxiety (ES = 0.71), worry (ES = 0.61), anxiety sensitivity (ES = 0.85), and insomnia (ES = 0.82) at the posttreatment assessment; however, only the reductions in worry were maintained by the 6-month follow-up assessment (ES = 0.80).

conclusionsThese results suggest that CBT-T may be efficacious in reducing anxiety and worry in older adults, but additional sessions may be needed to maintain these effects.

Indexed as

TelephoneAgedAge of OnsetAnxiety DisordersCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22828172
PMCPMC3407971
OpenAlexW2085390346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.