Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22825593›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica2012

Brain dendritic cells: biology and pathology.

Paul M D'Agostino, Andres Gottfried-Blackmore, Niroshana Anandasabapathy, Karen Bulloch

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Characterization of an isogenicInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  5. The Neuroimmunology of Autism.Molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Brain-Resident Immune Cells in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Modeling immunity in microphysiological systems.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul M D'AgostinoThe Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Andres Gottfried-Blackmore
Niroshana Anandasabapathy
Karen Bulloch
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
The clinical use of Flt3L - an immune adjuvant to potentiate Dendritic CellsK23AR063461 · NIAMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ANANDASABAPATHY, NIROSHANA · 2012 to 2016
$726k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR063461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DC) are the professional antigen-presenting cells of the immune system. In their quiescent and mature form, the presentation of self-antigens by DC leads to tolerance; whereas, antigen presentation by mature DC, after stimulation by pathogen-associated molecular patterns, leads to the onset of antigen-specific immunity. DC have been found in many of the major organs in mammals (e.g. skin, heart, lungs, intestines and spleen); while the brain has long been considered devoid of DC in the absence of neuroinflammation. Consequently, microglia, the resident immune cell of the brain, have been charged with many functional attributes commonly ascribed to DC. Recent evidence has challenged the notion that DC are either absent or minimal players in brain immune surveillance. This review will discuss the recent literature examining DC involvement within both the young and aged steady-state brain. We will also examine DC contributions during various forms of neuroinflammation resulting from neurodegenerative autoimmune disease, injury, and CNS infections. This review also touches upon DC trafficking between the central nervous system and peripheral immune compartments during viral infections, the new molecular technologies that could be employed to enhance our current understanding of brain DC ontogeny, and some potential therapeutic uses of DC within the CNS.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBrainCentral Nervous System DiseasesDendritic CellsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHumansMacrophagesMicroglia

Identifiers

PMID22825593
PMCPMC3700359
OpenAlexW1979038308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.