Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22825578›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

The muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulator PQCA improves cognitive measures in rat, cynomolgus macaque, and rhesus macaque.

Jason M Uslaner, Donnie Eddins, Vanita Puri, Christopher E Cannon, Jane Sutcliffe, Chan Sing Chew, Michelle Pearson, Jeffrey A Vivian, Ronald K Chang, William J Ray and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. MNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
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  17. Review
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  19. Diverse Effects on MACS chemical neuroscience · 2017
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason M UslanerMerck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA 19486, USA. Jason_Uslaner@merck.com
Donnie Eddins
Vanita Puri
Christopher E Cannon
Jane Sutcliffe
Chan Sing Chew
Michelle Pearson
Jeffrey A Vivian
Ronald K Chang
William J Ray
Scott D Kuduk
Marion Wittmann
United States Military Academy · USSingapore Science Park · SGBiogen (United States) · USJupiter (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe current standards of care for Alzheimer's disease, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, have limited efficacy due to a host of mechanism-related side effects arising from indiscriminate activation of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors. The M1 muscarinic receptor is predominantly expressed in the brain in regions involved in cognition, and therefore selective activation of the M1 receptor would be expected to boost cognitive performance with reduced risk of peripheral side effects.

objectivesHere we investigated whether the selective M1 muscarinic receptor positive allosteric modulator, PQCA, improves cognitive performance and cerebral blood flow.

resultsPQCA attenuated a scopolamine-induced deficit in novel object recognition in rat, self-ordered spatial search in cynomolgus macaque, and the object retrieval detour task in rhesus macaque. Beneficial effects in each of these assays and species were observed at similar plasma drug concentrations. Furthermore, at similar drug concentrations that were effective in the behavioral studies, PQCA increased blood flow in the frontal cortex of mice, providing a translational biomarker that could be used to guide dose selection for clinical studies.

conclusionsThese findings provide a framework for appropriately testing an M1 selective compound in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainCognitionCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaMaleMicePiperidinesQuinolizinesRats1-((4-cyano-4-(pyridine-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-4-oxo-4H-quinolizine-3-carboxylic acidPiperidinesQuinolizinesReceptor, Muscarinic M1Scopolamine

Identifiers

PMID22825578
OpenAlexW2002178715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.