Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22824368›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2012

Bioactivity of Samsum ant (Pachycondyla sennaarensis) venom against lipopolysaccharides through antioxidant and upregulation of Akt1 signaling in rats.

Hossam Ebaid, Mohamed Al-Khalifa, Ahmed M Isa, Saad Gadoa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drug Discovery Potential of Insect-derived Compounds: A Review.Current drug discovery technologies · 2025
    Review
  2. Samsum ant venom protects against carbon tetrachloride-induced acute spleen toxicity in vivo.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  3. Anti-inflammatory activities of arthropod peptides: a systematic review.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Samsum ant venom modulates the immune response and redox status at the acute toxic doseThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hossam EbaidDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P,O,Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. hossamebaid@yahoo.com
Mohamed Al-Khalifa
Ahmed M Isa
Saad Gadoa
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed at investigating the oxidative stress ameliorating effect, lipids profile restoration, and the anti-inflammatory effect of Samsum Ant Venom (SAV) in induced endotoxemic male rats, injected with bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS).

resultsResults revealed that LPS significantly increased the oxidative stress indications in LPS-injected rats. A significant increase of both malondialdehyde (MDA), and advanced oxidative protein products (AOPP), as well as a significant suppression of glutathione were all detected. Treatment with 100 μg/kg dose of SAV significantly restored the oxidative stress normal indications and increased the total glutathione levels. Treatment of the LPS-rats with 100 μg/kg dose of SAV showed a clear anti-inflammatory function; as the histological architecture of the hepatic tissue was partially recovered, along with a valuable decrease in the leukocytes infiltrated the hepatic tissues. Treatment of some rat groups with 600 μg/kg dose of SAV after LPS injection induced a severe endotoxemia that resulted in very high mortality rates. SAV versus the effects of LPS on AKT1, Fas, TNF-α and IFN-γ mRNA expression. SAV was found to significantly lower Fas gene expression comparing to the LPS group and restore the level of IFN-γ mRNA expression to that of the control group.

conclusionIn conclusion, SAV, at the dose of 100 μg/kg body weight, maintained and restored the oxidative stability, the anti-inflammatory, and the hypolipidemic bioactivity in rats after induced disruption of these parameters by LPS injection. This improvement by SAV was mediated by upregulation of AKT1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAntsEndotoxemiaGlutathioneInterferon-gammaLipopolysaccharidesMalondialdehydeOxidative StressProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVenomsAkt1 protein, ratAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsGlutathioneInterferon-gammaLipopolysaccharidesMalondialdehydeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVenoms

Identifiers

PMID22824368
PMCPMC3416678
OpenAlexW2169267854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.