Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22822036›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2012

Glycemic control and chronic dosing of rhesus monkeys with a fusion protein of iduronidase and a monoclonal antibody against the human insulin receptor.

Ruben J Boado, Eric Ka-Wai Hui, Jeff Zhiqiang Lu, William M Pardridge

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Allosteric inhibition of LRRK2, where are we now.Biochemical Society transactions · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruben J BoadoDepartment of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.
Eric Ka-Wai Hui
Jeff Zhiqiang Lu
William M Pardridge
ArmaGen (United States) · US

Funding

Iduronidase Replacement Therapy of the Brain in Hurler's SyndromeU44NS064602 · NINDS · ARMAGEN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI BOADO, RUBEN J. · 2009 to 2011
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS U44 NS064602NINDS NIH HHS U44-NS064602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hurler's syndrome, or mucopolysaccharidosis type I, is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding the lysosomal enzyme iduronidase (IDUA). The disease affects both peripheral tissues and the central nervous system (CNS). Recombinant IDUA treatment does not affect the CNS, because IDUA does not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). To enable BBB penetration, human IDUA was re-engineered as an IgG-IDUA fusion protein, where the IgG domain is a genetically engineered monoclonal antibody (MAb) against the human insulin receptor (HIR). The HIRMAb penetrates the brain from the blood via transport on the endogenous BBB insulin receptor and acts as a molecular Trojan horse to deliver the fused IDUA to the brain. Before human testing, the HIRMAb-IDUA fusion protein was evaluated in a 6-month weekly dosing toxicology study at doses of 0, 3, 9, and 30 mg/kg/week of the fusion protein administered to 40 rhesus monkeys. The focus of the present study is the effect of chronic high dose administration of this fusion protein on plasma glucose and long-term glycemic control. The results show that the HIRMAb has weak insulin agonist activity and causes hypoglycemia at the high dose, 30 mg/kg, after intravenous infusion in normal saline. When dextrose is added to the saline infusion solution, no hypoglycemia is observed at any dose. An intravenous glucose tolerance test performed at the end of the 6 months of chronic treatment showed no change in glucose tolerance at any dose of the HIRMAb-IDUA fusion protein.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood-Brain BarrierBlood GlucoseDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleEnzyme Replacement TherapyFemaleGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestHumansHypoglycemiaIduronidaseInfusions, IntravenousMacaca mulattaMaleAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood GlucoseGlucoseIduronidaseReceptor, InsulinRecombinant Fusion Proteinsvalanafusp alpha

Identifiers

PMID22822036
PMCPMC3463822
OpenAlexW2157986686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.