Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22821996›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2012

Does the F508-CFTR mutation induce a proinflammatory response in human airway epithelial cells?

Thomas H Hampton, Alicia E Ballok, Jennifer M Bomberger, Melanie R Rutkowski, Roxanna Barnaby, Bonita Coutermarsh, José R Conejo-Garcia, George A O'Toole, Bruce A Stanton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selection of reference genes for quantitative PCR: identifying reference genes for airway epithelial cells exposed toAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Functional CFTR may be required for Prevotella melaninogenica regulation of epithelial cell defense against Staphylococcus aureus.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and cystic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
  13. CK19 stabilizes CFTR at the cell surface by limiting its endocytic pathway degradation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Connectivity mapping (ssCMap) to predict A20-inducing drugs and their antiinflammatory action in cystic fibrosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. CFTR Controls the Activity of NF-κB by Enhancing the Degradation of TRADD.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  20. Salt, chloride, bleach, and innate host defense.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas H HamptonDept. of Microbiology and Immunology, The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Alicia E Ballok
Jennifer M Bomberger
Melanie R Rutkowski
Roxanna Barnaby
Bonita Coutermarsh
José R Conejo-Garcia
George A O'Toole
Bruce A Stanton
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Vascular Leukocytes Influence the Tumor MicroenvironmentR01CA124515 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Jose R Conejo-Garcia · 2007 to 2026
$7.1M
Role of Virulence Factors in Pseudomonas-Host InteractionsR01HL074175 · NHLBI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 2003 to 2018
$5.0M
REGULATION OF CFTR TRAFFICKINGR01DK045881 · NIDDK · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1992 to 2008
$2.5M
Mechanism of Cif Virulence: A Bacterial Strategy to Subvert Host-Cell DefensesR01AI091699 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MADDEN, DEAN R, O'TOOLE, GEORGE A. · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Polymicrobial interactions in the lung.K99HL098342 · NHLBI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BOMBERGER, JENNIFER MELINDA · 2010 to 2010
$111k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124515NHLBI NIH HHS K99-HL098342NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074175NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL074175NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091699NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK045881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the clinical setting, mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene enhance the inflammatory response in the lung to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) infection. However, studies on human airway epithelial cells in vitro have produced conflicting results regarding the effect of mutations in CFTR on the inflammatory response to P. aeruginosa, and there are no comprehensive studies evaluating the effect of P. aeruginosa on the inflammatory response in airway epithelial cells with the ΔF508/ΔF508 genotype and their matched CF cell line rescued with wild-type (wt)-CFTR. CFBE41o- cells (ΔF508/ΔF508) and CFBE41o- cells complemented with wt-CFTR (CFBE-wt-CFTR) have been used extensively as an experimental model to study CF. Thus the goal of this study was to examine the effect of P. aeruginosa on gene expression and cytokine/chemokine production in this pair of cells. P. aeruginosa elicited a more robust increase in cytokine and chemokine expression (e.g., IL-8, CXCL1, CXCL2 and TNF-α) in CFBE-wt-CFTR cells compared with CFBE-ΔF508-CFTR cells. These results demonstrate that CFBE41o- cells complemented with wt-CFTR mount a more robust inflammatory response to P. aeruginosa than CFBE41o-ΔF508/ΔF508-CFTR cells. Taken together with other published studies, our data demonstrate that there is no compelling evidence to support the view that mutations in CFTR induce a hyperinflammatory response in human airway epithelial cells in vivo. Although the lungs of patients with CF have abundant levels of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, because the lung is populated by immune cells and epithelial cells there is no way to know, a priori, whether airway epithelial cells in the CF lung in vivo are hyperinflammatory in response to P. aeruginosa compared with non-CF lung epithelial cells. Thus studies on human airway epithelial cell lines and primary cells in vitro that propose to examine the effect of mutations in CFTR on the inflammatory response to P. aeruginosa have uncertain clinical significance with regard to CF.

Indexed as

Cell LineCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCytokinesEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8LungMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatorcystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator delta F508CytokinesInterleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22821996
PMCPMC3468482
OpenAlexW2078854896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.