Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22821966›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2012

Rethinking the evolution of single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) bacteriophages based on genomic sequences and characterizations of two R-plasmid-dependent ssRNA phages, C-1 and Hgal1.

Sherin Kannoly, Yongping Shao, Ing-Nang Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ssRNA bacteriophage metagenomes reveal a diverse set of novel protein families.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. ssRNA phage penetration triggers detachment of the F-pilus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Single-gene lysis in the metagenomic era.Current opinion in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A Pilin Region Affecting Host Range of theFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Mutational analysis of the MS2 lysis protein L.Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sherin KannolyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Albany, Albany, New York, USA.
Yongping Shao
Ing-Nang Wang
University at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

The Evolution of Bacteriophage Life History TraitsR01GM072815 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI WANG, ING-NANG · 2005 to 2015
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072815NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM072815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have sequenced and characterized two R-plasmid-dependent single-stranded RNA bacteriophages (RPD ssRNA phages), C-1 and Hagl1. Phage C-1 requires a conjugative plasmid of the IncC group, while Hgal1 requires the IncH group. Both the adsorption rate constants and one-step growth curves are determined for both phages. We also empirically confirmed the lysis function of the predicted lysis genes. Genomic sequencing and phylogenetic analyses showed that both phages belong to the Levivirus group and are most closely related to another IncP-plasmid-dependent ssRNA phage, PRR1. Furthermore, our result strongly suggests that the stereotypical bauplans of genome organization found in Levivirus and Allolevivirus predate phage specialization for conjugative plasmids, suggesting that the utilization of conjugative plasmids for cell attachment and entry comprises independent evolutionary events for these two main clades of ssRNA phages. Our result is also consistent with findings of a previous study, making the Levivirus-like genome organization ancestral and the Allolevivirus-like genome derived. To obtain a deeper insight into the evolution of ssRNA phages, more phages specializing for various conjugative plasmids and infecting different bacterial species would be needed.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenome, ViralR FactorsBacteriophagesCluster AnalysisLevivirusMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNARNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22821966
PMCPMC3430324
OpenAlexW2030903554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.