Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22820466›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2012

Alzheimer amyloid-β oligomer bound to postsynaptic prion protein activates Fyn to impair neurons.

Ji Won Um, Haakon B Nygaard, Jacqueline K Heiss, Mikhail A Kostylev, Massimiliano Stagi, Alexander Vortmeyer, Thomas Wisniewski, Erik C Gunther, Stephen M Strittmatter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 383 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
383citing papers in PubMed
27.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

383 citing papers in PubMed, 640 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. The Effect of CuACS chemical neuroscience · 2026
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  10. PrPStem cell reports · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The interactions of copper, glutamate, and cuproptosis: insights into brain health and Alzheimer's disease pathology.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Review
  14. Protein kinases as therapeutic targets in Alzheimer's disease: challenges, insights, and new frontiers.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Amyloid Beta Oligomers as Early Triggers of Neuronal Cytoskeleton Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

323 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Won UmCellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair Program, Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Haakon B Nygaard
Jacqueline K Heiss
Mikhail A Kostylev
Massimiliano Stagi
Alexander Vortmeyer
Thomas Wisniewski
Erik C Gunther
Stephen M Strittmatter
Yale University · USNew York University · US

Funding

Yale/NIDA Neuroproteomics Research CenterP30DA018343 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 2004 to 2026
$37.1M
PSYCHOSOCIAL COREP30AG008051 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHAO, YONGZHAO · 1990 to 2019
$36.1M
Prion Protein in Alzheimer's Disease PathophysiologyR01AG034924 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2010 to 2026
$9.6M
Therapeutic Approaches for Prion DiseaseR01NS047433 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WISNIEWSKI, THOMAS M · 2004 to 2013
$5.0M
Detection and Clearance of AD LesionsR01AG020245 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WISNIEWSKI, THOMAS M · 2002 to 2016
$4.7M
Therapeutic Targeting of Abnormal Conformation in Neurodegenerative DiseaseR01NS073502 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WISNIEWSKI, THOMAS M · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
Axonal Growth Cone Signal TransductionR37NS033020 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2005 to 2011
$2.9M
Progranulin interaction with Sortilin in FrontoTemporal DementiaR01NS074319 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008051NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020245NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034924NIA NIH HHS R01AG034924NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA018343NIDA NIH HHS P30DA018343NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047433NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073502NINDS NIH HHS R01NS073502NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074319NINDS NIH HHS R01NS074319NINDS NIH HHS R01NS47433NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033020NINDS NIH HHS R37NS033020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid-beta (Aβ) oligomers are thought to trigger Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology. Cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) selectively binds oligomeric Aβ and can mediate Alzheimer's disease-related phenotypes. We examined the specificity, distribution and signaling of Aβ-PrP(C) complexes, seeking to understand how they might alter the function of NMDA receptors (NMDARs) in neurons. PrP(C) is enriched in postsynaptic densities, and Aβ-PrP(C) interaction leads to Fyn kinase activation. Soluble Aβ assemblies derived from the brains of individuals with Alzheimer's disease interacted with PrP(C) to activate Fyn. Aβ engagement of PrP(C)-Fyn signaling yielded phosphorylation of the NR2B subunit of NMDARs, which was coupled to an initial increase and then a loss of surface NMDARs. Aβ-induced dendritic spine loss and lactate dehydrogenase release required both PrP(C) and Fyn, and human familial Alzheimer's disease transgene-induced convulsive seizures did not occur in mice lacking PrP(C). These results delineate an Aβ oligomer signal transduction pathway that requires PrP(C) and Fyn to alter synaptic function, with deleterious consequences in Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCalcium SignalingCell LineDendritic SpinesElectroencephalographyEnzyme ActivationHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeuronsPhosphorylationAmyloid beta-PeptidesFYN protein, humanNR2B NMDA receptorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPrPC ProteinsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID22820466
PMCPMC3431439
OpenAlexW1976118830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.