Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22820051›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Optogenetic induction of aversive taste memory.

Alex C Keene, Pavel Masek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. tRNA modification enzyme-dependent redox homeostasis regulates synapse formation and memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Diverse memory paradigms inLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Innate and Conditioned Taste Processing inCold Spring Harbor protocols · 2023
    Article
  9. Measurement of Taste Memory inCold Spring Harbor protocols · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. eLife · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. eLife · 2021
    Article
  17. Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Review
  18. A subset of brain neurons controls regurgitation in adultThe Journal of experimental biology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alex C KeeneDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, United States.
Pavel Masek
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Eduardo A Robleto · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH AND TRAININGP20RR016464 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI REIBER, CARL · 2001 to 2011
$30.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016464NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016464NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P20 GM103440NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Drosophila melanogaster gustatory system consists of several neuronal pathways representing diverse taste modalities. The two predominant modalities are a sweet-sensing pathway that mediates attraction, and a bitter-sensing pathway that mediates avoidance. A central question is how flies integrate stimuli from these pathways and generate the appropriate behavioral response. We have developed a novel assay for induction of taste memories. We demonstrate that the gustatory response to fructose is suppressed when followed by the presence of bitter quinine. We employ optogenetic neural activation using infrared laser in combination with heat-sensitive channel - TRPA1 to precisely activate gustatory neurons. This optogenetic system allows for spatially and temporally controlled activation of distinct neural classes in the gustatory circuit. We directly activated bitter-sensing neurons together with presentation of fructose for remote induction of aversive taste memories. Here we report that activation of bitter-sensing neurons in the proboscis suffices as a conditioning stimulus. Spatially restricted stimulation indicates that the conditioning stimulus is indeed a signal from the bitter neurons in the proboscis and it is independent of postingestive feedback. The coincidence of temporally specific activation of bitter-sensing neurons with fructose presentation is crucial for memory formation, establishing aversive taste learning in Drosophila as associative learning. Taken together, this optogenetic system provides a powerful new tool for interrogation of the central brain circuits that mediate memory formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAssociation LearningAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsFemaleInfrared RaysIon ChannelsMemoryNeural PathwaysQuinineTasteTRPA1 Cation ChannelTRPC Cation ChannelsDrosophila ProteinsIon ChannelsQuinineTRPA1 Cation ChannelTrpA1 protein, DrosophilaTRPC Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID22820051
PMCPMC4006090
OpenAlexW1994775619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.