Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22817137›Full record

ArticlePediatric diabetes2013

Postprandial improvement in insulin sensitivity after a single exercise session in adolescents with low aerobic fitness and physical activity.

Kevin R Short, Lauren V Pratt, April M Teague, Chiara Dalla Man, Claudio Cobelli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Exercise and Type 1 Diabetes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Man shall not live by bread alone.Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Diabetes and pregnancy: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin R ShortSection of Diabetes/Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. kevin-short@ouhsc.edu
Lauren V Pratt
April M Teague
Chiara Dalla Man
Claudio Cobelli
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

THE ROLE OF COMPLEX 1 IN MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION & FREE RADICAL PROD IN TYPE 1P20RR024215 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI SHORT, KEVIN R. · 2007 to 2011
$11.7M
Trt. of Primary Hyperaldosteronism w/ACE Inhibitors &Angiotension Rec. BlockersM01RR014467 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI TUCKER, PHEBE M · 2001 to 2007
$10.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR014467NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR14467NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024215NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR024215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the acute and residual impact of a single exercise bout on meal glucose control in adolescents with habitually low physical activity. Twelve adolescents (seven females/five males, 14 ± 2 yr) completed three trials. One trial [No Exercise (No Ex)] was completed after refraining from vigorous activity for ≥ 3 d. On the other two trials, a 45-min aerobic exercise bout at 75% peak heart rate was performed either 17-h Prior Day Exercise (Prior Day Ex) trial or 1-h Same Day Exercise (Same Day Ex) trial before consuming the test meal (2803 kJ, 45/40/15% energy as carbohydrate/fat/protein, respectively). Compared to No Ex, insulin sensitivity (SI) (minimal model analysis) was increased by 45% (p < 0.03) and 78% (p < 0.01) on the Prior Day Ex and Same Day Ex trials, respectively. This improvement in glucose control was supported by corresponding reductions in the net area under the curve for glucose, insulin, and c-peptide, although there was no change in postprandial suppression of fatty acids. These results show that SI is improved with a single bout of moderate intensity exercise in adolescents with habitually low physical activity and that the residual beneficial effect of exercise lasts at least 17 h. This finding highlights the plasticity of exercise responses in youth and the importance of daily exercise for metabolic health.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseExerciseFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceMalePostprandial PeriodBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID22817137
PMCPMC8329984
OpenAlexW1548814341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.